表皮内体(IEB)的形成与巡视鱼类表皮的巨型巨噬细胞有关

IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q4 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY Acta Zoologica Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI:10.1111/azo.12484
Joseph A. DePasquale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

表皮内体(IEBs)是鱼鳞表皮内形成的大型动态圆形结构。IEBs 被认为反映了表皮内碎片(如受损或死亡的细胞)在表皮内的封存。本报告描述了一种巡视表皮的巨细胞与 IEB 的形成之间的联系。这种巨细胞可能与巨噬细胞有关,是一种广泛扩散的细胞,长度可达约 90 μm,平均扩散面积为 600 μm2。延时视频显微镜用于监测 IEB 的形成,并确定 IEB 与巨细胞之间的关联。观察到巨细胞形成了 IEB,当 IEB 消散时,观察到巨细胞离开了之前被 IEB 占据的区域。这些观察结果表明,IEB 是巨细胞的一种过渡形态,是隔离和分解巨细胞清除的碎屑的临时隔间。
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Formation of Intra-Epidermal bodies (IEBs) is associated with giant macrophage-like cells that patrol fish epidermis

Intra-epidermal bodies (IEBs) are large dynamic circular structures that form within fish scale epidermis. IEBs are believed to reflect the sequestering of intra-epidermal debris, such as damaged or dead cells, within the epidermis. The present report describes an association between a giant cell that patrols the epidermis and the formation of IEBs. The giant cell, likely macrophage-related, is a broadly spread cell with lengths up to ~90 μm and average spread areas >600 μm2. Time-lapse video microscopy was used to monitor formation of IEBs and determine any association between the IEB and the giant cells. Giant cells were observed to form IEBs, and as an IEB dissipated a giant cell was observed to exit the area previously occupied by the IEB. These observations suggest the IEB is a transitional form of the giant cell, serving as a temporary compartment to isolate and initiate breakdown of the debris scavenged by the giant cell.

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来源期刊
Acta Zoologica
Acta Zoologica 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
35
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Published regularly since 1920, Acta Zoologica has retained its position as one of the world''s leading journals in the field of animal organization, development, structure and function. Each issue publishes original research of interest to zoologists and physiologists worldwide, in the field of animal structure (from the cellular to the organismic level) and development with emphasis on functional, comparative and phylogenetic aspects. Occasional review articles are also published, as well as book reviews.
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