服务前学生在制定教案时使用同伴辅助学习

None Martriwati, None Burhayani
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摘要

同伴辅助学习是一种积极的讨论和合作的学习方法,在伙伴关系的框架内,在同龄群体中与课程的正式结构。PAL是由同学进行的学习,不涉及专业讲师的过程。本研究旨在深入探讨学生在UHAMKA教育学习计划学习过程中对PAL的认知。本研究采用现象学方法,采用最大变异抽样法对研究对象进行定性研究。本研究的主要参与者是来自2021年的学生,共有24人,包括男性和女性,他们是同伴导师和同伴导师。通过3次焦点小组讨论检索主要数据,而作为数据三角测量,研究者对举办PAL的学科讲师采用深度访谈技术并观察PAL活动。学生对PAL的定义和好处有不同的看法,以及影响PAL的因素,包括同伴导师的良好沟通和同伴导师提供的材料是否符合学习目标等支持因素。阻碍实施PAL过程的因素包括实施的准备情况、对同伴导师的准备情况和对同伴导师的准备情况。此外,学生对PAL实施的期望也有看法,即PAL在TEFL 3(教学实践课)中的应用,技术的使用和实施中的评估。学生对PAL的认知,即同伴导师和同伴导师在实施过程中相互影响。
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USE OF PEER ASSISTED LEARNING FOR PRE_SERVICE STUDENTS IN CREATING LESSON PLAN
Peer Assisted Learning is an active discussion and cooperative learning method within the framework of a partnership in the peer-aged group with the formal structures of the course. PAL is learning that is carried out by fellow students and does not involve professional lecturers in the process. This study aims to explore in depth students' perceptions of PAL in the learning process at the Education Study Program at UHAMKA. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and the technique of taking participants in this study with maximal variation sampling. The main participants in this study were students from the 2021 totaling 24 people consisting of men and women who were peer tutors and peer tutors. Retrieval of main data through focus group discussions 3 times, while as data triangulation the researcher used in-depth interview techniques with the subject lecturers who held the PAL and observed PAL activities. There are various student perceptions regarding the definition and benefits of PAL, as well as factors that influence PAL, which includes supporting factors such as good communication from peer tutors and the material provided by peer tutors is in accordance with the learning objectives. Factors that hinder the process of implementing PAL include readiness for implementation, readiness for peer tutors, and readiness for peer tutors. In addition, there are also student perceptions regarding expectations for the implementation of PAL, namely the application of PAL in TEFL 3 (Teaching Practice lesson), the use of technology, and evaluation in its implementation. Student perceptions of PAL, namely peer tutors and peer tutors influence each other in their implementation.
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