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UNCOMMON WORDS USED IN MARKET PLACE: A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF LIVE ONLINE SHOPPING UTTERANCES 市场生僻词汇:网络购物话语的语义分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i2.12184
Wahyu Trimastuti, Santy Christinawati
The aim of the research is to analyze the process of word formation from uncommon words of online shopping in the markets place used by Gen Z. Specifically, the purpose of this research is to identify how the process of forming the uncommon terms often used in live online shopping, identify the kind of word formation in those terms, and explain the meaning of the terms. Researchers used two theories to conduct this research; namely the theory by Yule and Petada. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive method. The data was collected from a live online shopping in market place in January 2023. The writer used document and observation method to collect the data. The writer analysed the words based on the elements of words. The results of this study indicated that only three word formation processes made up the eleven data found in the data source: compounding, affixation, and acronyms; acronym was the process that forms the most terms in the report as many as six terms, the second was compounding with three terms, third was affixation with two terms. Those terms had complexity in the process of its formation and had specific meaning. Therefore, it is necessary to be explained more detailed to avoid misunderstanding in communication.
本研究的目的是分析z世代在市场中使用的网络购物不常见词汇的构词过程,具体而言,本研究的目的是识别在线购物中经常使用的不常见词汇的形成过程,识别这些术语的构词类型,并解释这些术语的含义。研究人员使用了两种理论来进行这项研究;即Yule和Petada的理论。在本研究中,研究者采用了定性描述的方法。这些数据是在2023年1月从一个现场在线购物市场收集的。作者采用文献法和观察法收集资料。作者根据词的构成要素对词进行了分析。研究结果表明,数据源中的11个数据中只有三种构词过程:复合、词缀和缩略语;缩略语是构成报告中最多术语的过程,最多可达六个术语,其次是三个术语的复合,第三是两个术语的词缀。这些术语在形成过程中具有复杂性,具有特定的含义。因此,为了避免沟通中的误解,有必要进行更详细的解释。
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引用次数: 0
USE OF DICTOGLOSS TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ NARRATIVE WRITING ABILITY 运用辨析技巧提高学生的叙事写作能力
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i2.11014
None Indah Mutiara Sari
The purpose of this study is to examine objectively whether or not there is a significant difference between the eighth-grade students' narrative writing ability before and after treatment using the Dictogloss Technique at SMPN 1 Klapanunggal, Bogor West Java in the academic year 2022/2023. The research method was quantitative. The pre-experimental of one group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. The participants in this study were the eighth- graders of SMPN 1 Klapanunggal Bogor, West Java. The sample for this study was made up of 40 students utilizing purposive sampling taken from random group. The result revealed that the degree of freedom 39 at a significant level of 0.05 is 1.68 based on the t-table. The conclusion is t-value 17.03 > t- table 1.68, and the alternative hypothesis (Hi) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. Thus, it can be inferred that there is a significant difference between the students' narrative writing ability before and after treatment using the Dictogloss Technique of the eighth-grade students at SMPN 1 Klapanunggal, Bogor West Java in the academic year 2022/2023.
本研究的目的是客观地考察2022/2023学年西爪哇茂物Klapanunggal SMPN 1的八年级学生在使用Dictogloss Technique治疗前后的叙事写作能力是否存在显著差异。研究方法是定量的。本研究采用一组前测后测设计。本研究的对象为西爪哇省克拉帕永加尔茂物中学一年级的八年级学生。本研究的样本由40名学生组成,采用随机抽样的目的抽样方法。结果显示,根据t表,在0.05显著水平下的自由度39为1.68。结论为t值17.03 >t- table 1.68,接受备择假设(Hi),拒绝原假设(Ho)。由此可以推断,2022/2023学年,西爪哇茂物Klapanunggal SMPN 1的八年级学生在使用Dictogloss Technique治疗前后的叙事写作能力存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
EXPLORING THE USE OF CHATBOT AS A MEDIA IN MOTIVATING THE STUDENTS TO LEARN SOLAR SYSTEM AND ENGLISH 探索利用聊天机器人作为媒介,激励学生学习太阳系和英语
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i2.12653
Dhafa Alifandra, Suciana Wijirahayu, Indra Nurul Alam, Mentari Yuliani
The fact that teachers only rely on books as a learning aid for students is unfortunate, especially for elementary school students. They have high desire to explore and love to play with their imaginations. Therefore, an easy and practical technology is an alternative. Through a chatbot, educational materials comprising images, videos, and texts can motivate students in learning English. This study aimed to create a Chatbot AI Zeno to motivate the students in primary school to learn Solar System and English. The research method used in this study is the Research and Development method (R&D).The chatbot design is by the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, to create the application fast and iteratively. The research subjects in this study were 30 grade 6 elementary school students at Tanjung Barat 04 Jakarta. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews, documentation, and tests. The questionnaire consisted of questions about students' perceptions of chatbot design, about understanding of the material presented on Zeno the Solar System Patrol Man chatbot, and the students' perceptions about it. The results of the chatbot testing received positive responses from the teachers, and the students. Based on the evaluation, 90% of students reported feeling motivated and assisted in their learning while using the chatbot. Thus, the conclusion is that the Zeno chatbot can motivate and aid the learning process.
教师只依靠书本作为学生的学习辅助是不幸的,尤其是对小学生来说。他们有强烈的探索欲望,喜欢发挥他们的想象力。因此,一种简单实用的技术是另一种选择。通过聊天机器人,包括图片、视频和文本在内的教育材料可以激励学生学习英语。本研究旨在创造一个聊天机器人AI芝诺来激励小学生学习太阳系和英语。本研究使用的研究方法是研发法(r&d;D)。聊天机器人的设计采用快速应用程序开发(RAD)方法,快速迭代地创建应用程序。本研究以30名雅加达丹戎巴拉小学六年级学生为研究对象。数据收集技术使用问卷调查、访谈、文档和测试。问卷包括学生对聊天机器人设计的看法,对太阳系巡逻人聊天机器人芝诺所呈现的材料的理解,以及学生对它的看法。聊天机器人测试的结果得到了老师和学生的积极回应。根据评估,90%的学生报告说,在使用聊天机器人时,他们的学习受到了激励和帮助。因此,结论是,芝诺聊天机器人可以激励和帮助学习过程。
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引用次数: 0
EFL STUDENTS’ METACOGNITIVE LEARNING STRATEGIES IN ESSAY WRITING 英语学生论文写作中的元认知学习策略
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i2.12308
None Roslaini, Inka Dwiyanti
This study focused on the metacognitive learning strategies of EFL students related to their activities in writing an essay. This study aimed to know to what extent EFL students used metacognitive learning strategies and how they used them in writing essays. The data were collected using questionnaires and interviews. Fifty students from English Education Department filled in the questionnaire and nine students were taken to participate in the interview. All of the participants had taken Essay Writing from the previous semester. After analysing the questionnaires, the findings indicated that in using metacognitive learning strategies most students used planning (4.08), monitoring (4.06), and evaluating (4.14) in writing their essays. Thus, it can be categorized into good criteria. From the interview, it revealed that most students used planning activities such as doing reading preparation after deciding the topic, generating ideas, and making an outline to organize their ideas. In monitoring, it was found that the students commonly monitored the development of their ideas during writing and checking their writing regarding to the content, organization, and language used during the process of their writing. For evaluating, the students used self-evaluation, peer review, and feedback from the lecturer to evaluate their essays. Finally, the study revealed that the students commonly implemented metacognitive learning strategies in their essay writing.
本研究主要探讨英语学生在写作活动中的元认知学习策略。本研究旨在了解英语学生使用元认知学习策略的程度,以及他们如何在写作中使用元认知学习策略。数据是通过问卷调查和访谈收集的。50名英语教育系学生填写了问卷,9名学生参加了访谈。所有的参与者都选修了上学期的论文写作课。通过对问卷的分析,研究结果表明,在使用元认知学习策略时,大多数学生在写作中使用计划(4.08)、监控(4.06)和评估(4.14)。因此,它可以被归类为良好的标准。从采访中可以看出,大多数学生在确定主题、产生想法、制定大纲后,会进行阅读准备等计划性活动来组织自己的想法。在监控中,我们发现学生们通常会在写作过程中监控自己想法的发展,并在写作过程中检查自己的写作内容、组织和语言。在评估方面,学生们使用自我评估、同行评议和讲师的反馈来评估他们的论文。最后,研究发现学生在论文写作中普遍采用元认知学习策略。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENT’S PERCEPTION IN READING INDONESIA FOLKLORES ON THEIR ENGLISH TEXTBOOK 学生在阅读印尼民间故事时的看法
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i2.11878
None Heni Novita Sari
This study investigates tenth grade students’ perceptions on English textbooks which contain Indonesian Folklores as its reading materials. This study focuses on finding out students’ original perspectives on Indonesian Folklores in English textbook which may have three possibilities; either positive, neutral, or negative views. To get the answer, this study applied both close- ended and open-ended questionnaires as instruments of the research within mix method research’s design (quantitative and qualitative). The respondents were 60 tenth grade students of Senior High Schools in Jabodetabek. The results of the close-ended questionnaire showed that 1) reading Indonesian Folklores is interesting, fun, and motivating with the mean of 43, and 2) Reading Indonesian Folklores emerge cultural awareness with the mean of 47 responses in positive agreement with Indonesian Folklores in English Textbook. It was followed by one item in the open-ended questionnaire to get more accurate perceptions about whether English textbooks containing folklore is useful in increasing interest in learning English reading as well as protecting cultural preservation. The findings reveal that students have positive perceptions of Indonesia folklores in English Textbook, which makes them motivated and builds their cultural awareness.
本研究调查了十年级学生对以印尼民间文学为阅读材料的英语教材的看法。本研究的重点是寻找学生对英语教材中印尼民间故事的原始视角,这可能有三种可能性;积极的、中立的或消极的观点。为了得到答案,本研究在混合方法研究的设计中,采用封闭式和开放式问卷作为研究工具(定量和定性)。调查对象为Jabodetabek高中10年级的60名学生。封闭式问卷调查结果显示:1)阅读《印尼民间文学》具有趣味性、趣味性和激励性,平均得分为43分;2)阅读《印尼民间文学》具有文化意识,平均得分为47分,与《印尼民间文学英语教材》具有积极的一致性。接下来是开放式问卷中的一个问题,以获得关于包含民间传说的英语教科书是否有助于提高学习英语阅读的兴趣以及保护文化保存的更准确的看法。研究结果表明,学生对英语教材中的印尼民间故事有积极的认知,这使他们有动力并建立了文化意识。
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引用次数: 0
TRACER STUDY: AN IN-DEPTH SEARCH OF THE ENGLISH EDUCATION PROGRAM GRADUATES 示踪学习:深入搜索英语教育专业毕业生
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11137
Silih Warni, Cahya Komara, Nita Kaniadewi
Universities have an important role in generating amazing alums who can compete with others. This role makes universities try to find a way to increase the alums' quality. One of them is the tracer study. Tracer study is a technique to track the alums' quality. Therefore, the research objective was to investigate the status, quality, and accomplishment of the graduates/alums of the English Education Program of FKIP UHAMKA. This research employed a mixed-method sequential explanatory research design which combined quantitative and qualitative research design. As many as 98 graduates from the English Education Program participated in the study. A questionnaire that was validated using a validity test before it was distributed through several social media was used as the instrument of this study. Findings have discovered that most of the graduates of the English Education Program who graduated in 2021 can implement their knowledge and abilities per the field of education they had on campus. Unfortunately, graduates whose jobs were in line with their field of study still got low payment. Further research is needed to evaluate the competencies and training that need to be accommodated by the campus to prepare upcoming alums before entering the workspace.
大学在培养能够与他人竞争的优秀校友方面发挥着重要作用。这一角色促使大学努力寻找提高校友质量的方法。其中之一是示踪剂研究。示踪剂研究是一种跟踪校友质量的技术。因此,研究目的是调查FKIP UHAMKA英语教育项目毕业生/校友的现状,质量和成就。本研究采用定量研究与定性研究相结合的混合方法序贯解释研究设计。多达98名英语教育专业的毕业生参与了这项研究。在通过几个社交媒体分发之前,使用效度测试验证的问卷作为本研究的工具。调查发现,大多数2021年毕业的英语教育专业毕业生都能在校园中运用他们所学的知识和能力。不幸的是,毕业生的工作与他们的研究领域一致,仍然得到低工资。需要进一步的研究来评估校园需要适应的能力和培训,以便在进入工作空间之前为即将到来的校友做好准备。
{"title":"TRACER STUDY: AN IN-DEPTH SEARCH OF THE ENGLISH EDUCATION PROGRAM GRADUATES","authors":"Silih Warni, Cahya Komara, Nita Kaniadewi","doi":"10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11137","url":null,"abstract":"Universities have an important role in generating amazing alums who can compete with others. This role makes universities try to find a way to increase the alums' quality. One of them is the tracer study. Tracer study is a technique to track the alums' quality. Therefore, the research objective was to investigate the status, quality, and accomplishment of the graduates/alums of the English Education Program of FKIP UHAMKA. This research employed a mixed-method sequential explanatory research design which combined quantitative and qualitative research design. As many as 98 graduates from the English Education Program participated in the study. A questionnaire that was validated using a validity test before it was distributed through several social media was used as the instrument of this study. Findings have discovered that most of the graduates of the English Education Program who graduated in 2021 can implement their knowledge and abilities per the field of education they had on campus. Unfortunately, graduates whose jobs were in line with their field of study still got low payment. Further research is needed to evaluate the competencies and training that need to be accommodated by the campus to prepare upcoming alums before entering the workspace.","PeriodicalId":489358,"journal":{"name":"ELLTER Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
USE OF QUIZIZZ TO IMPROVE ENGLISH VOCABULARY MASTERY AMONG EFL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SETU BABAKAN AREA 运用测验提高小学生英语词汇掌握
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i1.10163
Muhamad Dhion Fardhansyah
This research analyzes whether or not the use of Quizizz is beneficial in expanding the vocabulary of elementary school students. In this inquiry, a quantitative approach to the pre-experiment phase is taken. The purpose of this research is to investigate whether or not the use of Quizizz as a learning aid to boost students' vocabulary is effective. The number of pupils from elementary schools in the area around the Betawi cultural hamlet who took part in the exciting activities that were planned for the course was used to determine the number of samples that were collected. There were a total of twenty children that took part in the activity known as the Fun Course. In order to evaluate the students' ability to respond appropriately to vocabulary questions, the researcher gave them both a pre-test and a post-test. The results of the post-test that were given to students in elementary school suggest that having access to Quizizz makes a substantial difference in improving their overall performance on the exam. On the pre-test, the average score was 69, whereas on the post-test, the average score was 89.8. On the basis of these differences, it is possible to draw the conclusion that the primary students' command of the English language has greatly improved.
本研究分析了Quizizz的使用是否有利于小学生扩大词汇量。在本研究中,采用定量方法进行预实验阶段。本研究的目的是调查使用Quizizz作为学习辅助工具来提高学生的词汇量是否有效。Betawi文化村周围地区参加为课程计划的令人兴奋的活动的小学学生人数被用来确定收集的样本数量。总共有20个孩子参加了这个被称为“趣味课程”的活动。为了评估学生正确回答词汇问题的能力,研究者对他们进行了前测和后测。对小学生进行的后测结果表明,使用Quizizz对提高他们在考试中的整体表现有实质性的影响。在前测中,平均得分为69分,而在后测中,平均得分为89.8分。基于这些差异,我们可以得出这样的结论:小学生对英语的掌握有了很大的提高。
{"title":"USE OF QUIZIZZ TO IMPROVE ENGLISH VOCABULARY MASTERY AMONG EFL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SETU BABAKAN AREA","authors":"Muhamad Dhion Fardhansyah","doi":"10.22236/ellter.v4i1.10163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22236/ellter.v4i1.10163","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzes whether or not the use of Quizizz is beneficial in expanding the vocabulary of elementary school students. In this inquiry, a quantitative approach to the pre-experiment phase is taken. The purpose of this research is to investigate whether or not the use of Quizizz as a learning aid to boost students' vocabulary is effective. The number of pupils from elementary schools in the area around the Betawi cultural hamlet who took part in the exciting activities that were planned for the course was used to determine the number of samples that were collected. There were a total of twenty children that took part in the activity known as the Fun Course. In order to evaluate the students' ability to respond appropriately to vocabulary questions, the researcher gave them both a pre-test and a post-test. The results of the post-test that were given to students in elementary school suggest that having access to Quizizz makes a substantial difference in improving their overall performance on the exam. On the pre-test, the average score was 69, whereas on the post-test, the average score was 89.8. On the basis of these differences, it is possible to draw the conclusion that the primary students' command of the English language has greatly improved.","PeriodicalId":489358,"journal":{"name":"ELLTER Journal","volume":"328 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
USE OF PEER ASSISTED LEARNING FOR PRE_SERVICE STUDENTS IN CREATING LESSON PLAN 服务前学生在制定教案时使用同伴辅助学习
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11203
None Martriwati, None Burhayani
Peer Assisted Learning is an active discussion and cooperative learning method within the framework of a partnership in the peer-aged group with the formal structures of the course. PAL is learning that is carried out by fellow students and does not involve professional lecturers in the process. This study aims to explore in depth students' perceptions of PAL in the learning process at the Education Study Program at UHAMKA. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and the technique of taking participants in this study with maximal variation sampling. The main participants in this study were students from the 2021 totaling 24 people consisting of men and women who were peer tutors and peer tutors. Retrieval of main data through focus group discussions 3 times, while as data triangulation the researcher used in-depth interview techniques with the subject lecturers who held the PAL and observed PAL activities. There are various student perceptions regarding the definition and benefits of PAL, as well as factors that influence PAL, which includes supporting factors such as good communication from peer tutors and the material provided by peer tutors is in accordance with the learning objectives. Factors that hinder the process of implementing PAL include readiness for implementation, readiness for peer tutors, and readiness for peer tutors. In addition, there are also student perceptions regarding expectations for the implementation of PAL, namely the application of PAL in TEFL 3 (Teaching Practice lesson), the use of technology, and evaluation in its implementation. Student perceptions of PAL, namely peer tutors and peer tutors influence each other in their implementation.
同伴辅助学习是一种积极的讨论和合作的学习方法,在伙伴关系的框架内,在同龄群体中与课程的正式结构。PAL是由同学进行的学习,不涉及专业讲师的过程。本研究旨在深入探讨学生在UHAMKA教育学习计划学习过程中对PAL的认知。本研究采用现象学方法,采用最大变异抽样法对研究对象进行定性研究。本研究的主要参与者是来自2021年的学生,共有24人,包括男性和女性,他们是同伴导师和同伴导师。通过3次焦点小组讨论检索主要数据,而作为数据三角测量,研究者对举办PAL的学科讲师采用深度访谈技术并观察PAL活动。学生对PAL的定义和好处有不同的看法,以及影响PAL的因素,包括同伴导师的良好沟通和同伴导师提供的材料是否符合学习目标等支持因素。阻碍实施PAL过程的因素包括实施的准备情况、对同伴导师的准备情况和对同伴导师的准备情况。此外,学生对PAL实施的期望也有看法,即PAL在TEFL 3(教学实践课)中的应用,技术的使用和实施中的评估。学生对PAL的认知,即同伴导师和同伴导师在实施过程中相互影响。
{"title":"USE OF PEER ASSISTED LEARNING FOR PRE_SERVICE STUDENTS IN CREATING LESSON PLAN","authors":"None Martriwati, None Burhayani","doi":"10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11203","url":null,"abstract":"Peer Assisted Learning is an active discussion and cooperative learning method within the framework of a partnership in the peer-aged group with the formal structures of the course. PAL is learning that is carried out by fellow students and does not involve professional lecturers in the process. This study aims to explore in depth students' perceptions of PAL in the learning process at the Education Study Program at UHAMKA. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and the technique of taking participants in this study with maximal variation sampling. The main participants in this study were students from the 2021 totaling 24 people consisting of men and women who were peer tutors and peer tutors. Retrieval of main data through focus group discussions 3 times, while as data triangulation the researcher used in-depth interview techniques with the subject lecturers who held the PAL and observed PAL activities. There are various student perceptions regarding the definition and benefits of PAL, as well as factors that influence PAL, which includes supporting factors such as good communication from peer tutors and the material provided by peer tutors is in accordance with the learning objectives. Factors that hinder the process of implementing PAL include readiness for implementation, readiness for peer tutors, and readiness for peer tutors. In addition, there are also student perceptions regarding expectations for the implementation of PAL, namely the application of PAL in TEFL 3 (Teaching Practice lesson), the use of technology, and evaluation in its implementation. Student perceptions of PAL, namely peer tutors and peer tutors influence each other in their implementation.","PeriodicalId":489358,"journal":{"name":"ELLTER Journal","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS TO REDUCE ANXIETY IN SPEAKING ENGLISH 学生在说英语时减少焦虑的策略
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11416
Arin Nuraeni, Rara Jingga Bunga Aryatie, Nur Azizah, Silih Warni
Speaking English as a foreign language is a complex process that involves not only speaking skills but also various psychological aspects. Students’ anxiety in speaking English as a foreign language has been a prominent area of concern since many English as a foreign language student have been suffering from this feeling and dealing with various strategies to cope with it. This study aimed to investigate the strategies students used to deal with speaking anxiety. The research was conducted in a junior high school in East Jakarta. A total of 100 respondents were selected based on the criteria, which were students who felt anxious about speaking English. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The instruments applied in this study were interviews and Likert scale questionnaires. The data obtained were then accumulated and narrated. The findings indicate that students do not only use one strategy. The highest strategy used by students was Preparation Strategy (69%). Meanwhile, the least strategy (30%), is the Positive Thinking strategy.
把英语作为外语来讲是一个复杂的过程,不仅涉及到口语技巧,而且涉及到各种心理方面。学生在说英语时的焦虑一直是一个值得关注的突出领域,因为许多英语作为外语的学生都有这种感觉,并采取各种策略来应对它。本研究旨在探讨学生应对口语焦虑的策略。该研究在东雅加达的一所初中进行。根据这些标准,共有100名受访者被选中,这些受访者都是对说英语感到焦虑的学生。本研究采用描述性定性方法。本研究使用的工具是访谈和李克特量表问卷。然后收集并叙述所获得的数据。研究结果表明,学生们不只使用一种策略。学生使用最多的策略是准备策略(69%)。同时,最少的策略(30%)是积极思考策略。
{"title":"STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS TO REDUCE ANXIETY IN SPEAKING ENGLISH","authors":"Arin Nuraeni, Rara Jingga Bunga Aryatie, Nur Azizah, Silih Warni","doi":"10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22236/ellter.v4i1.11416","url":null,"abstract":"Speaking English as a foreign language is a complex process that involves not only speaking skills but also various psychological aspects. Students’ anxiety in speaking English as a foreign language has been a prominent area of concern since many English as a foreign language student have been suffering from this feeling and dealing with various strategies to cope with it. This study aimed to investigate the strategies students used to deal with speaking anxiety. The research was conducted in a junior high school in East Jakarta. A total of 100 respondents were selected based on the criteria, which were students who felt anxious about speaking English. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The instruments applied in this study were interviews and Likert scale questionnaires. The data obtained were then accumulated and narrated. The findings indicate that students do not only use one strategy. The highest strategy used by students was Preparation Strategy (69%). Meanwhile, the least strategy (30%), is the Positive Thinking strategy.","PeriodicalId":489358,"journal":{"name":"ELLTER Journal","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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