以人为本的供应链规划模型的应用:从全球系统到具体案例

IF 1 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI:10.4028/p-8lvu3d
Diego Gallego-García, Sergio Gallego-García, Manuel García-García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今天,在预测和评估规划系统内不同行动者的行为方面存在着巨大的挑战。此外,在规划过程中通常不考虑人类决策和行动的影响和影响。此外,不确定的事件和中断增加了规划准确性的缺乏,传统的规划驱动方法经常失败,导致预期结果与实际结果之间的重大偏差,这代表了巨大的风险。此外,由于关注于技术上的理想规划方法,往往难以找到差异的原因,即基于这种传统方法难以减轻风险。因此,本研究的目的是建立一个概念模型,研究如何通过整合规划系统中的人的因素,将任何规划系统从理论和理想的角度转变为现实和以人为本的规划。本文提出了一个以人为本的供应链规划模型的全局规划体系和概念模型。如何将其应用于不同的供应链领域,如采购,生产和分配计划的一般描述。此外,还将该模型应用于具体案例,通过生成轮廓来缩小差距。因此,由于质量工具,该模型追求在信息系统的规划中考虑参与者和人类代理的行为。最后,对当前信息系统的影响进行了讨论。
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Application of the Human-Oriented Planning Model in the Supply Chain: From the Global System to Specific Cases
Today, a great challenge exists in predicting and assessing the behaviour of the diverse actors within planning systems. Furthermore, the effects and impacts of human decisions and actions are normally not considered in the planning process. Moreover, uncertain events and disruptions increase the lack of planning accuracy in which traditional planning driven methods often failed resulting in major deviations between expected and actual outcomes representing a great risk. In addition, the cause of the differences is often difficult to find due to the focus on the technical ideal planning method, i.e., the risk is difficult to mitigate based on this traditional approach. Thus, the purpose of the research is to develop a conceptual model on how to bring any planning system from its theoretical and ideal perspective to a reality and human-oriented planning by integrating the human factor in the planning system. The paper presents a global planning system and a conceptual model to develop the human-oriented planning model in the supply chain. A general description of how to apply it in the different supply chain areas such as procurement, production, and distribution planning is described. Moreover, the model is applied in specific cases to close the gap by generating profiles. Therefore, the model pursues to consider the behaviour of the actors and human agents within the planning within information systems thanks to quality tools. Finally, a discussion of implications in current information systems is performed.
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来源期刊
Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal
Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
27.30%
发文量
152
审稿时长
8 weeks
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