信息共享和任务分配灵活性支持的服务型生产线绩效改进

IF 1 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI:10.4028/p-6qkrbp
Ana G. Arteaga, Roque Calvo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在设计过程中必须对自动化和劳动力的组合进行适当的分析,以确保耦合控制协调。否则,我们面临的挑战最终会增加损失或成本。流程的灵活性基于系统各部分可以交互和协同工作的组合。在当前的分拣线中,这种看似启发式的方法是提高时间效率的基础。本研究提出了一个系统的三线输送机的人工分拣与共享和隔离的信息系统。该系统采用中央信息显示器,为作业人员提供方向和位置指导。布局是基于一个真正的包装和分拣线从商业运输。这是对手部扫描系统的升级,工人可以提前分配信息,而不是记住当前映射来快速资产任务,因此这导致工人之间的不规则利用,这是一个不可控的变量。结果表明,系统之间的通信和对信息的实时访问如何提高工作人员的性能,从而减少处理时间。除了生产产量的增加外,随着操作员的学习曲线的发展,整体质量性能也得到改善,而不会在任务重复中停滞不前。
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Performance Improvement in Service Manufacturing Lines Supported by Information Sharing and Task Assignment Flexibility
The combination of automation and workforce must be properly analyzed during design to ensure coupled control coordination. Otherwise, we find challenges that end increasing the losses or the cost. The flexibility of the process is based on the combinations in which the parts of the system can interact and work collaboratively. This seemingly heuristic approach in current sorting lines is the basis for time efficiency. This research presents a systematic analysis of a three lines conveyor for manual sorting with a shared and segregated information system. This system uses a central information display which provides the workers the direction and location guidance for the operation. The layout is based on a real packing and sorting line from commercial transportation. This is an upgrade to the hand scanner system where the worker could advance the allocation information instead of retaining in mind the current mapping to asset the task quickly, thus this causes irregular utilization between workers, being this an uncontrollable variable. The results show how the communication between systems and the access to information in real time improve the performance of the worker and, in turn, the process time is reduced. In addition to the increase of production output, the overall quality performance improves as the learning curve of operator evolves without retention in task repetition.
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来源期刊
Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal
Advances in Science and Technology-Research Journal ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
27.30%
发文量
152
审稿时长
8 weeks
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