垃圾食品消费模式和学生的营养状况SMPN 3快乐吉安亚尔区

Ni Kadek Desy Roweni, I Putu suiraoka, I Ketut Kencana
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摘要

青少年的营养状况对支持生长发育非常重要。最佳营养状况将形成健康和富有生产力的青少年。由此产生的问题是缺乏营养等等。饮食习惯是青少年发生营养过剩的一个因素,尤其是垃圾食品习惯。印度三甲小学学生垃圾食品消费模式与营养状况研究Gianyar所使用的研究类型是具有横断面设计的观察性研究,这是一种强调对自变量和因变量进行一次测量或观察数据的时间的研究类型。所确定的人群仅为VII和VIII班的学生,其中VII和VIII班由11个班组成,即来自A-K班,共905名学生。样本取自83个样本,样本量为39个样本。本研究旨在了解SMP Negeri 3 Sukawati学生的消费模式与营养状况的关系。垃圾食品消费模式的联系,高消费类型的25.0%脂肪状况和12.5%肥胖营养状况。垃圾食品消费贡献能量脂肪状态为959.74千卡,蛋白质为30.47克,脂肪为52.67克,碳水化合物为61.35克,能量肥胖营养状态为970.28千卡,蛋白质为30.18克,脂肪为61.88克,碳水化合物为43.06克。垃圾食品的消费频率通常为肥胖营养状况的5.0%,而垃圾食品的消费频率很少,营养状况很瘦为5.0%,肥胖营养状况为25.0%,肥胖营养状况为12.5%。关键词:消费模式,垃圾食品,营养状况
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POLA KONSUMSI JUNK FOOD DAN STATUS GIZI SISWA SMPN 3 SUKAWATI KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Adolescent nutritional status is very important to support growth and development. Optimal nutritional status will form healthy and productive adolescents. The problem that arises is lack of nutrition and more. Eating habits are a factor in the occurrence of over nutrition in adolescents, especially junk food habits. Research on junk food consumption patterns and nutritional status of students in SMP Negeri 3 Sukawati, Kab. Gianyar, the type of research used is observational research with cross sectional design which is a type of research that emphasizes the time of measurement or observation of data at one time at a time carried out on independent variables and the dependent variable. The population determined was only students in class VII and VIII where class VII and class VIII consisted of 11 classes, namely from class A-K, which totaled 905 students. Samples were taken from a total population of 83 samples, with a sample size of 39 samples. This study aims to see a picture of the relationship of consumption patterns and nutritional status of students at SMP Negeri 3 Sukawati. Linkage of junk food consumption patterns, high consumption types with 25.0% fat status and 12.5% obesity nutritional status. Contribution of junk food consumption with 959.74 kcal of energy fat status, 30.47 grams of protein, 52.67 grams of fat and 61.35 grams of carbohydrate, with energy obesity nutritional status reached 970.28 kcal, 30.18 grams of protein, 61.88 grams of fat and 43.06 grams of carbohydrate. Frequency of junk food consumption is often with obesity nutritional status of 5.0% while frequency of junk food consumption is rarely with very thin nutritional status of 5.0%, obese nutritional status is 25.0% and nutritional status of obesity is 12.5%.Keywords: consumption patterns, junk food, nutritional status
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