印度野生动物走廊模型的决策支持系统

Saurabh Shanu
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摘要

野生动物走廊是景观元素,允许物种和过程在完整栖息地的各个部分自由流动,连接景观中的生态系统。因此,在特定的环境中,连接分散的栖息地斑块的区域被称为走廊。建立保护走廊的主要目标是对抗并尽可能减轻生境丧失和破碎化对景观生物多样性的影响,并支持为重要的地方和国际经济活动继续使用土地。本文运用博弈论、图论、隶属函数和链编码算法,对以虎(Panthera tigris tigris)为重点物种的野生动物走廊网络进行建模和设计。
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"A Decision Support System for Modelling Wildlife Corridors in India"
Wildlife corridors are landscape elements that allow species and processes to flow freely across sections of intact habitat, connecting the ecosystems within the landscapes. Thus, in a particular environment, the areas that link the scattered habitat patches are known as corridors. The main goal of creating conservation corridors is to counter and, to the extent possible, mitigate the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation on the biodiversity of the landscape, as well as to support the continuation of land use for vital local and international economic activities in reference. In this study, a network of wildlife corridors with the tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) as the focus species using game theory, graph theory, membership functions, and chain coding algorithm is modelled and designed.
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