“我的注意镜头破坏了这种叙述”:职前数学教师对自我作为注意者的意识

IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH School Science and Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI:10.1111/ssm.12618
Ethan Rubin, Elizabeth A. van Es
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教师注意已被确定为制定响应性和公平的数学教学的核心。数学教师的注意受到制度和社会政治叙事和意识形态的影响,这些叙事和意识形态持续地将文化、社会、语言和神经多样性的学习者边缘化。深入了解一个人的注意是如何与这些叙述联系在一起的,可以使教师识别和反思他们是如何构建、关注和解释课堂活动的,以及这反过来是如何延续或破坏不公平的数学教学的。我们推测,学习系统地分析和反思自己的注意可以使职前数学教师发展自己作为注意者的意识,以支持更积极和公平的教学实践。在一门以“从教学中学习”为重点的课程中,我们使用总结性作业的数据,调查职前教师(pst)是否以及如何采用响应性和公平的教学框架来叙述他们的注意,并检查他们的叙述揭示了他们如何构建数学教学。分析表明,pst问题教学采用公平实践的期望框架,同时也从主导观点重新叙述课堂互动。这些发现对pst学习注意公平以及为此目的设计教师教育经验具有启示意义。
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“My noticing lens disrupts this narrative”: Preservice mathematics teachers' awareness of the self as noticer
Abstract Teacher noticing has been identified as central to enacting responsive and equitable mathematics instruction. Mathematics teachers' noticing is shaped by institutional and sociopolitical narratives and ideologies that persistently marginalize culturally, socially, linguistically, and neuro‐diverse learners. Gaining insight into how one's noticing is related to these narratives can enable a teacher to identify and reflect on how they frame, attend to, and interpret classroom activity, and how that in turn can perpetuate or disrupt inequitable mathematics instruction. We conjectured that learning to systematically analyze and reflect on their own noticing can enable preservice mathematics teachers to develop their awareness of themselves as noticers to support more responsive and equitable instructional practice. Using data from summative assignments in a course focused on learning from teaching, we investigate whether and how preservice teachers (PSTs) take up frameworks for responsive and equitable teaching to narrate their noticing, and examine what their narrations reveal about how they frame mathematics instruction. Analysis reveals PSTs problematized instruction to adopt aspirational frames for equitable practice, while also re‐narrating classroom interactions from dominant perspectives. These findings have implications for PSTs' learning to notice for equity and for designing teacher education experiences for this purpose.
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来源期刊
School Science and Mathematics
School Science and Mathematics EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
47
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