利用戒毒康复仪器评估戒毒所吸毒人员的康复水平

Norashida S. R, Lukman, Z. M
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摘要

摘要:戒毒是帮助吸毒人员重新开始正常生活、重返社会的重要因素。这也是药物治疗的一个重要阶段,因为它可以表明或证明治疗过程中使用的程序是否适合帮助有药物问题的成瘾者。本研究的重点是在建立DART仪器的基础上,定量地确定在戒毒所接受康复治疗的吸毒者的康复水平。药物成瘾恢复测试(DART)由四个主要部分组成:药物依赖、复发、药物恢复力和精神力量。每个组件有20个项目,因此DART中的项目总数为80个。在Besut的治疗和护理康复中心(CCRC)接受治疗的123名成瘾者被选为调查对象。研究数据采用描述性分析对每个组成部分进行分析。在康复水平方面,研究显示52%的受访者完全出院,37%的受访者可以出院作为门诊病人,9%的受访者不能出院,需要监测,2%的受访者不能出院,需要给予强化治疗。研究证明,该仪器可用于衡量戒毒中心戒毒人员的康复水平。此外,这一工具将能够帮助政府机构,特别是毒品和犯罪问题委员会,在未来有效地治疗吸毒成瘾危机。& # x0D;关键词:戒毒;药物依赖性;药物可能复发;毒品弹性;病人心理力量
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ASSESSING THE RECOVERY LEVELS OF DRUG ADDICTS IN REHABILITATION CENTERS USING DRUG ADDICTION RECOVERY INSTRUMENTS
Abstract: Drug addiction recovery is a fundamental factor in helping drug users restart normal life and get back into society. It is also a vital stage of drug treatment, as it can be an indication or evidence of whether the procedures used during treatment are suitable for helping addicts with drug problems. This study focuses on identifying the level of recovery of drug addicts undergoing rehabilitation treatment at CCRC Besut quantitatively based on the built DART instrument. The Drug Addiction Recovery Test (DART) consists of four main components: drug dependency, relapse, drug resiliency, and mental strength. Every component has 20 items, so the total number of items in DART is 80. A total of 123 treated addicts in the Cure and Care Rehabilitation Centre (CCRC) in Besut were chosen as survey respondents. Study data was analysed using descriptive analysis for each component. As for the level of recovery, the study showed that 52% of the respondents were fully discharged from the CCRC, 37% could be released as outpatients, 9% of respondents could not be released and needed to be monitored, and 2% could not be released and needed to be given intensive treatment. The study proves that the instrument can be used to measure the recovery level of addicts treated at the CCRC. Additionally, this instrument would be able to help government institutions, especially the CCRC, treat the drug addiction crisis effectively in the future. Keywords: Addiction Recovery; Drug Dependency; Drug Possible Relapse; Drug Resiliency; Client Mental Strength
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