巴勒斯坦加沙地带饮用水质量对骨质疏松症发生的健康影响

IF 1.5 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI:10.4314/ejhs.v33i5.14
Mazen AbuQamar, Mohammed I. Tabash, Adnan Aish, Abd-Rabo Abu Hasheesh, Fulla Sharaf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:改善供水质量可能对促进人类健康的疾病预防战略至关重要。本研究旨在探讨加沙地带饮用水质量与骨质疏松症发生的关系。 方法:采用病例对照研究设计,在主要骨科诊所采用多阶段抽样方法。参与者包括200名被诊断患有骨质疏松症和200名没有骨质疏松症的人。所有受试者都进行了DEXA扫描,并采集了饮用水样本进行化学分析。进行了结构化的面对面访谈。采用SPSS 26进行统计分析,采用描述性统计和推理统计(卡方和二元逻辑回归)。 结果:饮用和烹饪用水的来源、生活方式、社会经济地位等因素对骨质疏松症的发生有重要影响。饮用水源、烹饪用水、生活方式和社会经济因素对骨质疏松症的发生有重要影响。双变量分析显示,女性、低体力活动、年龄较大(41-50岁)、教育程度不足、饮用和烹饪水源、年龄较大(41-50岁)等因素与骨质疏松症有统计学显著相关。除Mg (>PH =。105, Ca =。102, Mg = 0.046),化学水质参数对骨质疏松症的发生有影响,但没有达到显著差异。骨质疏松症不太可能发生在肥胖的人身上。年龄、肥胖和饮用水中缺乏镁是骨质疏松症的独立预测因素。 结论:该研究已经确定需要采取预防措施来改善饮用水质量,以减少各种健康状况的发生率,包括骨质疏松症。
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Health Impact of Drinking Water Quality on the Occurrence of Osteoporosis in Gaza Strip, Palestine
Background: Improving water supply quality could be essential for disease prevention strategy that promotes human health. The study aims to investigate the relationship between drinking water quality and the occurrence of osteoporosis in Gaza Strip. Methods: A case-control study design was used, and a multistage sampling method was employed at the main orthopedic clinic. Participants included 200 individuals diagnosed with osteoporosis and 200 without osteoporosis. All subjects underwent a DEXA scan, and drinking water samples for chemical analysis were done. A structured face-to-face interview was conducted. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26, and both descriptive and inferential statistics (chi-square and binary logistic regression) were used. Results: Factors such as the source of drinking and cooking water, lifestyle, and socioeconomic status were found important in the occurrence of osteoporosis. The source of drinking, cooking water, lifestyle, and socioeconomic played a significant impact in the development of osteoporosis. Bivariate analysis revealed that a number of factors, including female gender, low physical activity, older age (41–50), inadequate education, drinking and cooking water source, and older age (41–50), had a statistically significant association with osteoporosis. With the exception of Mg (>PH =.105, Ca =.102, Mg =.046), the chemical water quality parameter had an impact on the occurrence of osteoporosis but did not achieve a significant difference. Osteoporosis was less likely to occur in people who were obese. Age, obesity, and the lack of magnesium in drinking water were independent predictors of osteoporosis. Conclusion: The study has identified the need for preventive measures to improve drinking water quality to reduce the incidence of various health conditions, including osteoporosis.
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来源期刊
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
137
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences is a general health science journal addressing clinical medicine, public health and biomedical sciences. Rarely, it covers veterinary medicine
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