如何解决涉及湍流阻力的工程问题:精确的、渐近的解析和数值技术

Marco Rosales-Vera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物体在阻力与速度的平方成正比的作用下的运动在机械工程领域具有重要意义,因为它是高速流动状态下的现实模型。本文利用匹配渐近展开技术,对具有二次阻力的准垂直发射弹丸的弹道进行了分析。通过渐近分析,得到了弹丸运动的近似解析表达式。将渐近解与精确数值结果进行了比较。
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How to solve engineering problems involving turbulent drag: Exact, asymptotic analytical and numerical techniques
The movement of a body subjected to a drag force proportional to the square of the velocity is of great importance in the field of mechanical engineering, since it is a realistic model in the regime of high velocity of the flow. In this paper, the trajectory of a projectile in quasi-vertical launch with quadratic drag is analyzed using the technique of matched asymptotic expansions. Through the asymptotic analysis, approximate analytical expressions for the projectile movement are found. The asymptotic solutions are compared with exact numerical results.
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