金诱导细胞因子(Goldic®)-一种治疗4级膝骨关节炎的有希望的方法:一个案例研究

Pooja Pithadia
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摘要

背景:膝关节骨关节炎(KOA)是最常见的退行性疾病之一,可导致残疾和疼痛。这种情况的退行性不能被任何现有的治疗方法逆转或治愈。最近,有一个即将到来的兴趣,治疗退行性组织疾病的微创自体血液制品。自体血液用金颗粒进行预处理,以促进患者血液中各种蛋白质的产生。本研究探讨了用金颗粒预处理自体血液(GOLDIC®)治疗严重膝骨关节炎(KOA)患者的安全性和有效性。我们报告一个病例,其中四次关节内注射GOLDIC®用于治疗膝关节骨关节炎。一周后,建议进行物理治疗。在注射前和注射后三周,对患者进行体重评估、视觉模拟量表(VAS)以及安大略省西部和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分。GOLDIC®治疗导致体重、VAS和WOMAC评分显著改善,且无严重副作用。结论由于该治疗方案为一次性采血,只需4次注射,初步结果表明该治疗方案安全、便宜、对患者友好,并且更成功地实现了依从性。这种GOLDIC®治疗可以显著减少疼痛,改善膝关节功能,并在相当长的一段时间内获得总体满意度。为了充分验证GOLDIC®在异质患者群体中的真正潜力,并将这些有希望的结果与其他基于血液的平台进行比较,尽管早期临床结果很有希望,但仍需要进行长期随访的未来随机对照试验。
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Gold-Induced Cytokine (Goldic®) – A Promising Treatment in Patients with Grade 4 Knee Osteoarthritis: A Case Study
Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is one of the most common degenerative diseases that can lead to disability and pain. The degenerative nature of this condition cannot be reversed or healed by any currently available treatments. Recently, there has been an upcoming interest in treating degenerative tissue disorders with minimally invasive autologous blood products. Autologous blood was preconditioned with gold particles to encourage the production of various proteins in patients’ blood. This current study investigated the safety and efficacy of pre-conditioning autologous blood with gold particles (GOLDIC®) in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Case presentation We report a case in which four intra-articular GOLDIC® injections were used to treat knee osteoarthritis. After a week, physiotherapy was recommended. Before and three weeks after the injections, she was assessed for her weight, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score. GOLDIC® treatment resulted in significant weight, VAS, and WOMAC score improvements without serious side effects. Conclusion Due to the one-time blood harvesting and only four injections, the initial results demonstrated that the treatment plan is safe, less expensive, patient-friendly, and more successful at achieving compliance. This GOLDIC® treatment can significantly decrease pain and improve knee capability with overall satisfaction over a significant period. To fully validate the real potential of GOLDIC® in heterogeneous patient populations and to compare these promising results to other blood-based platforms, future randomized-controlled trials with long-term follow-up are required, despite the promising early clinical results.
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