将临时外国工人计划合理化以解决食物浪费的危险

IF 3.4 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geoforum Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI:10.1016/j.geoforum.2023.103911
Kate Parizeau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇论坛文章中,我认为加拿大农业食品行业的参与者已经开始将雇用临时移民工人作为解决粮食损失和浪费的办法。这种话语的转变可能会进一步巩固加拿大的临时外国工人计划,该计划被批评为允许劳动力剥削,并为来自全球南方的不稳定种族化工人提供不良待遇。我详细介绍了这些临时移民计划的限制和违规行为,并讨论了它们是如何被批评为加拿大国家的新殖民主义工具的。然后,我讨论了加拿大和其他地区对粮食损失和浪费的政策关注,表明这是一个仍在不断变化的新兴环境问题。在加拿大,将临时移民工人作为解决食物浪费的一种方法的框架获得了话语的连贯性,因此,重要的是要注意这种叙述的中心和丢弃的内容。我认为,这种新兴的框架引发了一场可持续性危机,以强化剥削移民劳工制度的现状,而这种话语性的举动在道德上是有问题的。
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The dangers of rationalizing temporary foreign worker programs as a solution to food waste

In this Forum piece, I argue that actors in Canada’s agri-food industry have begun to frame the employment of temporary migrant workers as a remedy to food loss and waste. This discursive shift threatens to further entrench Canada’s temporary foreign worker programs, which have been critiqued as enabling labour exploitation and facilitating the poor treatment of precarious racialized workers from the global South. I detail the limitations and violations associated with these temporary migration programs, and discuss how they have been criticized as neo-colonial tools of the Canadian state. I then discuss the increased policy attention paid to food loss and waste in Canada and other locales, suggesting that this is an emergent environmental issue that is still in discursive flux. As the framing of temporary migrant workers as a solution to food waste gains discursive coherence in Canada, it becomes important to attend to what is centred and what is discarded by this narrative. I argue that this emerging framing invokes a sustainability crisis in order to reinforce the status quo of exploitative migrant labour systems, and that such a discursive move is ethically problematic.

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来源期刊
Geoforum
Geoforum GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.70%
发文量
201
期刊介绍: Geoforum is an international, inter-disciplinary journal, global in outlook, and integrative in approach. The broad focus of Geoforum is the organisation of economic, political, social and environmental systems through space and over time. Areas of study range from the analysis of the global political economy and environment, through national systems of regulation and governance, to urban and regional development, local economic and urban planning and resources management. The journal also includes a Critical Review section which features critical assessments of research in all the above areas.
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