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Feeding the enclave: special economic zones, street food vendors and the dynamics of urban economy in Tema, Ghana 为飞地提供食物:经济特区、街头食品摊贩和加纳特马的城市经济动态
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104522
Kauê Lopes dos Santos, Lívia Cangiano Antipon
This article investigates the everyday interactions between highly capitalized firms operating within the Tema Free Zone (TFZ) in Ghana and low-capital street food vendors working in and around the enclave. Drawing on Milton Santos’s theory of the two circuits of the urban economy, it examines how industrial production and informal food vending are dialectically articulated – functionally interdependent yet structurally asymmetrical. While formal firms in the TFZ operate within export-oriented global circuits, popular food vendors sustain the daily reproduction of industrial labour by providing affordable meals and services under precarious conditions. Based on qualitative fieldwork (interviews and systematic observation), and cartographic documentation, the analysis highlights the vendors’ supply networks, spatial practices, and capacity to mobilize local and regional scales. The study demonstrates that SEZs are not isolated enclaves but hybrid and porous urban formations whose productivity depends on the everyday economies that surround them. By foregrounding these relational dynamics, the article contributes to a non-dualist understanding of urban economies, capturing the intertwined arrangements between economic actors that operate under different forms of organization, and access to capital, labour, and technology within the city.
本文调查了在加纳特马自由区(tma Free Zone, TFZ)运营的高资本公司与在飞地及其周围工作的低资本街头食品摊贩之间的日常互动。借鉴米尔顿·桑托斯关于城市经济两种循环的理论,它考察了工业生产和非正式食品贩卖是如何辩证地联系在一起的——功能上相互依存,但结构上不对称。自由贸易区的正规公司在以出口为导向的全球循环中经营,而受欢迎的食品摊贩在不稳定的条件下提供负担得起的膳食和服务,维持工业劳动力的日常再生产。基于定性的实地调查(访谈和系统观察)和制图文件,分析强调了供应商的供应网络、空间实践以及动员地方和区域尺度的能力。研究表明,经济特区不是孤立的飞地,而是混合的、多孔的城市结构,其生产力取决于其周围的日常经济。通过突出这些关系动态,本文有助于对城市经济的非二元论理解,捕捉在不同组织形式下运作的经济参与者之间的相互交织的安排,以及城市内资本、劳动力和技术的获取。
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引用次数: 0
Critical contributions of gender perspectives for transformative adaptation planning: A case study from Southern Germany 性别视角对转型适应规划的重要贡献:来自德国南部的案例研究
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104517
Juliane Frost , Tanja Mölders , Hartmut Fünfgeld
Climate change adaptation decisions profoundly impact resource distribution and future pathways, yet empirical research that critically examines power dynamics and injustices in adaptation processes in the Global North remains limited. We argue that gender perspectives offer a valuable analytical lens to understanding and addressing the politics of adaptation and demonstrate this through a retrospective analysis of a municipal adaptation planning process in Southern Germany. Combining gender perspectives with the trivalent environmental justice framework, we show how municipal adaptation planning in Germany affects and reflects gender relations. The findings point to the androcentric narratives that suppress feminized knowledges and epistemologies as well as to the gendered norms and practices that dominate municipal adaptation planning. Finally, we discuss how these findings can inform transformative adaptation, for example by emphasizing the need for more inclusive participatory methods in adaptation processes.
气候变化适应决策深刻地影响着资源分配和未来路径,然而,批判性地审视全球北方适应过程中的权力动态和不公正现象的实证研究仍然有限。我们认为,性别视角为理解和解决适应政治问题提供了一个有价值的分析视角,并通过对德国南部城市适应规划过程的回顾性分析来证明这一点。结合性别视角和三价环境正义框架,我们展示了德国的城市适应规划如何影响和反映性别关系。研究结果指出,以男性为中心的叙事压制了女性化的知识和认识论,以及主导城市适应规划的性别规范和实践。最后,我们讨论了这些发现如何为变革性适应提供信息,例如强调在适应过程中需要更具包容性的参与性方法。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Mosquito Burdens through an Urban Political Ecology of Singapore’s Residential Landscapes 通过新加坡住宅景观的城市政治生态了解蚊子负担
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104511
Natacha Aveline-Dubach , Raksha Mahtani
Dengue fever is a pressing threat in tropical regions, where high temperatures and frequent rainfall create ideal breeding grounds for Aedes vectors. This article examines the notion of mosquito burden, defined as the cumulative effects of mosquito density, perceived dengue risk, and the discomfort associated with vector control policies in dengue-endemic countries. Framed within Urban Political Ecology (UPE) and informed by a housing political economy beyond a Marxist lens, the study examines the interrelations between housing provision patterns, public health policies, and mosquito ecologies. It draws on a case study of Singapore’s public housing estates and private condominium enclaves to show how uneven socio-ecological housing conditions produce divergent patterns and intensities of mosquito burden experienced by residents, both between and within residential landscapes. The study employed 100 semi-structured and informal interviews with residents, 15 in-depth interviews with stakeholders engaged in mosquito management in public and private estates, and documentary analysis. The study found that residents of public housing neighborhoods bore a particularly heavy mosquito burden, driven by high perceived exposure to breeding sites in both domestic and peridomestic spaces, compounded by intensive biosecurity measures, hypersurveillance, and the large-scale release of Wolbachia-carrying mosquitoes. Low-floor residents bear a disproportionately high burden due to heightened exposure to pests and vector control measures. In contrast, condominium residents experience less vector-related discomfort, with their exclusive lifestyle maintained through minimal state intrusion and privately managed chemical fogging. These disparities underscore the increasing contradictions in state policy that have emerged as Singapore’s economy has matured—between neoliberalised developmentalism and state commitments to housing equity, and between centralised vector control through direct state intervention and more fragmented approaches mediated by condominium management.
登革热在热带地区是一个紧迫的威胁,那里的高温和频繁降雨为伊蚊媒介创造了理想的繁殖地。本文探讨了蚊子负担的概念,定义为蚊子密度的累积效应、感知到的登革热风险以及登革热流行国家与病媒控制政策相关的不适。该研究以城市政治生态学(UPE)为框架,并以马克思主义视角之外的住房政治经济学为依据,考察了住房供应模式、公共卫生政策和蚊子生态之间的相互关系。本文通过对新加坡公共住宅区和私人公寓飞地的案例研究,展示了不平衡的社会生态住房条件如何导致居民在住宅景观之间和住宅景观内经历不同的蚊子负担模式和强度。该研究采用了100次对居民的半结构化和非正式访谈,15次对公共和私人庄园从事蚊子管理的利益相关者的深度访谈,以及文献分析。该研究发现,公共住房社区的居民承受着特别沉重的蚊子负担,原因是人们认为他们高度暴露于家庭和家庭周围的孳生场所,再加上强化的生物安全措施、过度监控和大规模释放携带沃尔巴克氏体的蚊子。由于接触害虫和病媒控制措施增加,低层居民承受了不成比例的沉重负担。相比之下,公寓居民经历的病媒相关的不适较少,他们的独特生活方式通过最小的国家入侵和私人管理的化学雾化来维持。这些差异凸显了随着新加坡经济的成熟,国家政策中出现的越来越多的矛盾——在新自由主义的发展主义和国家对住房公平的承诺之间,在通过国家直接干预的集中病媒控制和通过公寓管理调解的更分散的方法之间。
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引用次数: 0
‘Precarious’ worlds of work: Geographies of (over)work and (un)certainty amongst permanent employees in the creative economy “不稳定”的工作世界:创意经济中永久雇员(过度)工作和(不)确定性的地理分布
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104472
Karenjit Clare
The ‘creative industries’ have acquired a new significance within policy spheres over the last decade. Policy makers ‘discovered’ that these industries were cool, created economic value and offered alleged job opportunities. The key contribution of this paper is to disrupt the positive narratives and instead focus on ‘new’ forms of employment, precarity and uncertainty within London’s advertisement industry for those in permanent employment, and the ways these are embedded in social networks and place. In examining this, the article provides evidence of ‘young’ professionals in white-collar permanent jobs whose fragmented lives still require them to be flexible, maintain their reputation, network, socialise and work long and irregular hours in the ‘global’ city region. Importantly, these results demonstrate how our competitive, service-orientated societies are taking a toll on all individuals, even those with permanent employment.
在过去十年中,“创意产业”在政策领域获得了新的意义。政策制定者“发现”这些行业很酷,创造了经济价值,并提供了所谓的就业机会。本文的关键贡献是打破积极的叙述,而不是专注于“新”形式的就业,不稳定性和不确定性在伦敦广告行业的长期就业,以及这些方式嵌入社会网络和地方。在研究这一点时,文章提供了证据,证明从事白领永久工作的“年轻”专业人士,他们分散的生活仍然要求他们灵活变通,维护自己的声誉,建立网络,社交,在“全球化”的城市地区长时间不规律地工作。重要的是,这些结果表明,我们这个竞争激烈、以服务为导向的社会正在对所有人造成伤害,即使是那些有长期就业机会的人。
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引用次数: 0
Property knowledge: Controlling the means of prediction and production 属性知识:控制预测和生产的手段
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104496
Rachel Weber
Most studies of the financialization of space critique the rentier but overlook the the calculative knowledge practices that inform property capital’s (dis)investment decisions. I fill this gap by conducting a qualitative industry analysis of firms that produce information and future imaginaries for the world’s largest asset managers and real estate investment funds. These firms are part of predictive knowledge infrastructures that generate subscriptions to raw transactions and pricing data, outlooks and sentiment reports, statistical indices, platforms, predictive analytics, and bespoke forecasting advice. Given the barrage of often conflicting information circulated through the media and stratified professional networks, I discuss two mechanisms through which investors attempt to influence future imaginaries: intermediation by professional associations and corporate mergers and acquisitions. I argue that an oligopolistic market structure of predictive data cartels has emerged since the Global Financial Crisis of 2008. I then discuss the implications of such restructuring on asset price inflation and counterclaims to the city.
大多数关于空间金融化的研究批评了食利者,但忽视了为房地产资本(非)投资决策提供信息的计算性知识实践。我通过对为全球最大的资产管理公司和房地产投资基金提供信息和未来想象的公司进行定性行业分析,填补了这一空白。这些公司是预测知识基础设施的一部分,为原始交易和定价数据、前景和情绪报告、统计指数、平台、预测分析和定制预测建议提供订阅服务。鉴于媒体和分层的专业网络中传播的经常相互矛盾的信息,我讨论了投资者试图影响未来想象的两种机制:专业协会的中介和公司并购。我认为,自2008年全球金融危机以来,预测数据卡特尔的寡头垄断市场结构已经出现。然后,我讨论了这种重组对资产价格通胀的影响,以及对香港的反诉。
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引用次数: 0
Negotiating shared housing, care and disability: How housemates, staff and family members navigate ambivalent atmospheres of home-making 协商共享住房、护理和残疾:室友、员工和家庭成员如何在家庭生活的矛盾气氛中导航
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104513
Andrew Power , Deborah Chinn , Katy Brickley , Tony Levitan , Shalim Ali
Feeling a sense of home has long been an aspiration by and for people in shared supported housing yet is often overlooked in its provision. In these settings, home is co-constituted through the interactions of housemates, care staff and visiting family members. However, the collective perspectives of these three groups remain underexplored, and this housing context is still marginal within geographies of care and home. This study examines how the atmospheres of such homes are shaped through the socio-material presence and practices of these actors, focusing on adults with intellectual disabilities living in staff-supported shared accommodation in England. Using a novel combination of photovoice with housemates and interviews with care staff and family members, we show how the routines, demands and material presence of staff are integral to home-making. Our findings reveal home-making as an ongoing relational competence involving multiple entanglements that unfold across bedrooms, shared spaces and the wider neighbourhood. We argue that attending to the relational atmospheres of home-making exposes how tensions, dependencies and everyday constraints can unsettle a sense of home, while also indicating how more positive atmospheres might be cultivated for housemates. These insights have relevance beyond this group, offering direction for broader work on how a sense of home is relationally made.
Accessible Summary.
  • Feeling at home is often ignored for people in supported living.
  • We found ways of home-making that were supported by staff and family.
  • Things often got in the way of home-making such as staff taking shortcuts.
  • We show how home-making can take place but needs to be given more priority.
长期以来,有家的感觉一直是公屋住户的愿望,但在提供公屋时却常常被忽视。在这些环境中,家是通过室友、护理人员和来访家庭成员的互动共同构成的。然而,这三个群体的集体观点仍未得到充分探讨,这种住房环境在护理和家庭的地理范围内仍然处于边缘地位。这项研究考察了这些家庭的氛围是如何通过这些演员的社会物质存在和实践来塑造的,重点是生活在英国工作人员支持的共享住宿中的智力残疾成年人。我们采用了一种新颖的方法,结合了对室友的照片语音和对护理人员和家庭成员的采访,展示了工作人员的日常生活、需求和物质存在是如何成为家庭护理不可或缺的一部分的。我们的研究结果表明,家庭是一种持续的关系能力,涉及在卧室、共享空间和更广泛的社区中展开的多重纠缠。我们认为,关注家庭的关系氛围揭示了紧张、依赖和日常约束是如何扰乱家庭感的,同时也表明了如何为室友培养更积极的氛围。这些见解的相关性超出了这个群体,为更广泛的工作提供了方向,即如何建立家的感觉。可以总结。•在赡养生活中,人们经常忽视家的感觉。•我们找到了由员工和家人支持的自制方式。•经常会有一些事情妨碍家庭的建立,比如员工走捷径。•我们展示了家庭是如何发生的,但需要给予更多的优先权。
{"title":"Negotiating shared housing, care and disability: How housemates, staff and family members navigate ambivalent atmospheres of home-making","authors":"Andrew Power ,&nbsp;Deborah Chinn ,&nbsp;Katy Brickley ,&nbsp;Tony Levitan ,&nbsp;Shalim Ali","doi":"10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104513","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104513","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Feeling a sense of home has long been an aspiration by and for people in shared supported housing yet is often overlooked in its provision. In these settings, home is co-constituted through the interactions of housemates, care staff and visiting family members. However, the collective perspectives of these three groups remain underexplored, and this housing context is still marginal within geographies of care and home. This study examines how the atmospheres of such homes are shaped through the socio-material presence and practices of these actors, focusing on adults with intellectual disabilities living in staff-supported shared accommodation in England. Using a novel combination of photovoice with housemates and interviews with care staff and family members, we show how the routines, demands and material presence of staff are integral to home-making. Our findings reveal home-making as an ongoing relational competence involving multiple entanglements that unfold across bedrooms, shared spaces and the wider neighbourhood. We argue that attending to the relational atmospheres of home-making exposes how tensions, dependencies and everyday constraints can unsettle a sense of home, while also indicating how more positive atmospheres might be cultivated for housemates. These insights have relevance beyond this group, offering direction for broader work on how a sense of home is relationally made.</div><div>Accessible Summary.<ul><li><span>•</span><span><div>Feeling at home is often ignored for people in supported living.</div></span></li><li><span>•</span><span><div>We found ways of home-making that were supported by staff and family.</div></span></li><li><span>•</span><span><div>Things often got in the way of home-making such as staff taking shortcuts.</div></span></li><li><span>•</span><span><div>We show how home-making can take place but needs to be given more priority.</div></span></li></ul></div></div>","PeriodicalId":12497,"journal":{"name":"Geoforum","volume":"169 ","pages":"Article 104513"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145787672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating ‘mobility regimes’ through land-sea patron-client networks: The case of Fante’s shark fishery in West Africa 通过陆地-海洋赞助人-客户网络导航“流动性制度”:西非Fante鲨鱼渔业的案例
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104519
Iddrisu Amadu , Ingrid Boas , Simon R. Bush , Aliou Sall
With growing concerns over declining shark populations, states, NGOs and regional bodies are increasingly intensifying fisheries and conservation measures to protect endangered migratory shark species along the West African coast. Together, these measures impact the transboundary fishing and trade mobilities of nomadic fishery communities, which are fundamental for their livelihoods and fishery traditions. Through the lens of social navigation and mobility regimes, we examine how the Fante fisherfolk navigate these fisheries, conservation and border regulations via strategies enabled by their patron-client relations. First, we show how these regulations together constitute an interconnected mobility regime that extends across land and sea. Second, we show how these socially-embedded patronage relations can by themselves constitute a counter-mobility regime that mitigates the effects, evades and reshapes dominant mobility regimes. These findings contribute to ongoing debates on the mobility regimes by showing how mobile fishery practices challenge attempts to fix and securitise them through increasingly securitised national and regional borders across land-sea.
随着人们对鲨鱼数量下降的担忧日益加剧,各国、非政府组织和区域机构正日益加强渔业和保护措施,以保护西非沿岸濒临灭绝的迁徙鲨鱼物种。这些措施共同影响着游牧渔业社区的跨界捕鱼和贸易流动,而这对他们的生计和渔业传统至关重要。通过社会导航和流动制度的镜头,我们研究了Fante渔民如何通过他们的赞助人-客户关系实现的策略来导航这些渔业,保护和边境法规。首先,我们展示了这些法规如何共同构成一个跨越陆地和海洋的相互关联的流动性制度。其次,我们展示了这些嵌入社会的惠顾关系本身如何构成一种反流动性制度,从而减轻、规避和重塑主导流动性制度的影响。这些研究结果表明,流动渔业实践如何挑战通过日益安全的国家和区域陆海边界对其进行固定和安全化的努力,从而有助于正在进行的关于流动制度的辩论。
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引用次数: 0
Challenging narratives of homogeneity: Using PCA and Cluster Analysis to develop a typology of key towns in Ireland 同质性的挑战性叙述:使用PCA和聚类分析来开发爱尔兰主要城镇的类型学
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104510
Zikang Ji , N. Moore-Cherry , D.F. Kogler
Small towns, historically integral to Europe’s territorial structure, remain among its most distinctive features. In Ireland these urban centres, known as Key Towns, are strategic urban areas recognized for their potential to stimulate economic growth, enhance regional connectivity, and improve the quality of life in their surrounding rural and urban catchments. They serve as critical nodes for infrastructure, services, employment, and regional cohesion, especially outside of major metropolitan areas. This study utilises 2022 census data to conduct a comprehensive assessment of Ireland’s designated Key Towns. Although positioned in policy documents as relatively homogenous places, this study employs Principal Component Analysis and cluster analysis to identify distinctive development patterns and explore the underlying dynamics that differentiate these towns. By critically examining the varied trajectories of Key Towns, the paper challenges existing narratives associated with small towns in Ireland and provides the empirical data to inform and underpin place-based policy development and solutions to achieve more balanced and inclusive regional development strategies.
小城镇历来是欧洲领土结构的组成部分,至今仍是欧洲最具特色的地区之一。在爱尔兰,这些城市中心被称为重点城镇,是具有战略意义的城市地区,因其刺激经济增长、加强区域连通性和改善周边城乡流域生活质量的潜力而得到认可。它们是基础设施、服务、就业和区域凝聚力的关键节点,尤其是在主要大都市地区之外。本研究利用2022年人口普查数据对爱尔兰指定的重点城镇进行了全面评估。虽然在政策文件中被定位为相对同质化的地方,但本研究采用主成分分析和聚类分析来识别不同的发展模式,并探索这些城镇区分的潜在动力。通过批判性地考察重点城镇的不同发展轨迹,本文挑战了与爱尔兰小城镇相关的现有叙事,并提供了经验数据,为基于地方的政策制定和解决方案提供信息和支持,以实现更加平衡和包容的区域发展战略。
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引用次数: 0
Re-anchored lives: Working from home, gender, and everyday well-being in Sweden 重新定位的生活:瑞典的在家工作、性别和日常幸福感
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104516
Eva Thulin, Bertil Vilhelmson
The normalization of frequent, full-day working from home (WFH) marks a structural shift in the spatial organization of everyday life, with profound implications for time use and well-being. This article contributes to the growing literature on the social consequences of WFH by theorizing the home as a renewed site of socio-temporal anchoring. We propose the concept of home-bound recoupling to capture how WFH practices re-anchor everyday life to place, reshaping temporal experience and individual welfare. Focusing on four key dimensions of well-being – perceived time scarcity, stress, self-reported health, and social participation – we draw on representative data from the 2021 Swedish Survey of Time Use (subsample N = 625), collected shortly after the lifting of Sweden’s Covid-19-related WFH recommendations. We compare individuals engaged in WFH and working from the office (WFO) on a typical weekday, controlling for bounded time spent on paid work. The results reveal gender divergences: WFH is associated with improved well-being among women, who report lower time pressure, reduced stress, and better health relative to their WFO counterparts. For men, the associations are not statistically significant and, in most cases, trend in a negative direction. Social participation remains stable across work settings for both genders. We conclude that WFH can function as a gender-sensitive strategy for mitigating intensifying time pressures in daily life and enhancing everyday well-being. By conceptualizing WFH within broader processes of spatial recoupling, this study advances theoretical debates on digital labor geographies and the restructuring of home-space under post-pandemic conditions.
频繁的、全天在家工作(WFH)的常态化标志着日常生活空间组织的结构性转变,对时间利用和幸福感有着深远的影响。本文通过将家庭理论化为社会时间锚定的更新地点,为WFH的社会后果提供了越来越多的文献。我们提出了“回家再联结”的概念,以捕捉WFH实践如何将日常生活重新锚定到地点,重塑时间体验和个人福利。我们关注幸福感的四个关键方面——感知时间稀缺、压力、自我报告的健康状况和社会参与——利用了2021年瑞典时间使用调查(子样本N = 625)的代表性数据,这些数据是在瑞典取消与covid -19相关的世界健康健康建议后不久收集的。我们比较了在一个典型的工作日中从事办公时间和在办公室工作(WFO)的个人,控制了花在有偿工作上的有限时间。结果揭示了性别差异:工作时间长与改善妇女的福祉有关,与工作时间短的妇女相比,她们的时间压力更小,压力更小,健康状况更好。对于男性来说,这种联系在统计上并不显著,而且在大多数情况下,趋势是消极的。无论男女,在不同的工作环境中,社会参与都保持稳定。我们得出结论,WFH可以作为一种性别敏感的策略,缓解日常生活中不断加剧的时间压力,提高日常幸福感。通过在更广泛的空间耦合过程中概念化WFH,本研究推进了关于数字劳动力地理学和大流行后条件下家庭空间重构的理论辩论。
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引用次数: 0
Shipping materialities and the transformation of affective atmospheres in South China Sea fishing communities 航运物质与南海渔业社区情感氛围的转变
IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104515
Chen Hongfu , Gao Quan
Recent work in human geography has reconceptualized ships as socio-cultural spaces where maritime life is produced and negotiated. Yet, the materiality of vessels and their role in shaping affective and sensory relations with the sea remain under-theorized. This paper thus examines how technological transformations in fishing vessels have reconfigured the spatial practices, embodied experiences, and affective atmospheres of fishermen in Tanmen, Hainan, China. Drawing on 52 in-depth interviews and participatory fieldwork, the study traces three phases of vessel development—pre-1970s wooden sailboats, mechanized boats of the 1980s–1990s, and contemporary GPS-equipped steel-hulled vessels. It identifies three interlinked domains through which these transformations unfold: shipboard experiences of safety and domesticity; generational ruptures and disembodiment in maritime knowledge and identity; and shifting human–ocean entanglements within local spiritual-cultural orders. Technological innovation and the state’s geopolitical heritagization of maritime culture have re-assembled an affective atmosphere of ambiguity, characterized by both comfort and control, yet also by loss, disenchantment, and alienation from spiritual and communal roots. The study argues that ships operate as dynamic socio-material assemblages that mediate labour, affect, and state power, contributing to debates on mobilities, materiality, and the affective geographies of everyday geopolitics.
最近在人文地理学方面的工作将船舶重新定义为生产和谈判海洋生物的社会文化空间。然而,船舶的物质性及其在塑造与海洋的情感和感官关系方面的作用仍然没有得到充分的理论解释。因此,本文考察了渔船技术变革如何重新配置中国海南潭门渔民的空间实践、具体体验和情感氛围。通过52次深度访谈和参与性实地考察,该研究追溯了船舶发展的三个阶段——20世纪70年代以前的木制帆船、20世纪80年代至90年代的机械化船和当代装备gps的钢壳船。它确定了这些转变展开的三个相互关联的领域:船上安全和家庭生活的体验;海洋知识和身份的代际断裂和分离;以及在当地精神文化秩序中改变人类与海洋的纠缠。技术创新和国家对海洋文化的地缘政治遗产重新组合了一种模棱两可的情感氛围,其特点是舒适和控制,但也有精神和社区根源的失落、幻灭和异化。该研究认为,船舶作为动态的社会物质集合体运作,调解劳动力、影响和国家权力,有助于讨论日常地缘政治的流动性、物质性和情感地理。
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引用次数: 0
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