温度和电力的量子衍生品风险评估

Aurélien Alfonsi, Nerea Vadillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文开发了日前电价和平均日温度的耦合模型,该模型允许模拟量子天气和能源衍生物。这些产品越来越受欢迎,因为它们可以对冲交易量和价格风险。电力日前价格和平均日温度通过非均匀的ornstein - uhlenbeck过程建模,该过程由布朗运动和正态反高斯L 'evy过程驱动,允许包括它们之间的依赖性。提出了条件最小二乘法来估计模型的不同参数,并将其应用于实际数据。在此基础上,给出了包含量子期权的导数的显式和半显式公式,并与蒙特卡罗模拟进行了比较。最后,我们通过电力选项和温度选项(CDD或HDD)的组合,开发出明确的公式来对冲单面和双面量子选项。
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Risk valuation of quanto derivatives on temperature and electricity
This paper develops a coupled model for day-ahead electricity prices and average daily temperature which allows to model quanto weather and energy derivatives. These products have gained on popularity as they enable to hedge against both volumetric and price risks. Electricity day-ahead prices and average daily temperatures are modelled through non homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes driven by a Brownian motion and a Normal Inverse Gaussian L\'evy process, which allows to include dependence between them. A Conditional Least Square method is developed to estimate the different parameters of the model and used on real data. Then, explicit and semi-explicit formulas are obtained for derivatives including quanto options and compared with Monte Carlo simulations. Last, we develop explicit formulas to hedge statically single and double sided quanto options by a portfolio of electricity options and temperature options (CDD or HDD).
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