通过吸收能力将行业外网络和组织利益相关者关系与中小企业绩效联系起来:外包大数据分析的交互效应

IF 4.5 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Business Process Management Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI:10.1108/bpmj-05-2023-0347
Alireza Jalali, Said Mohamad Al Riyami, Mohammad Rezaur Razzak, Hanin Suleiman Alqam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究行业外网络(EIN)和组织利益相关者关系(OSR)对吸收能力(ACAP)的直接影响。此外,本研究通过考虑大数据分析(BDA)外包的调节作用,探讨了EIN和OSR通过ACAP对阿曼中小企业(sme)绩效的间接影响。设计/方法/方法本研究采用定量方法,通过问卷调查。我们以202份中小企业主问卷为样本,对上述假设进行了检验。采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),通过SmartPLS 4.0软件进行数据分析。结果发现,通过ACAP, EIN和OSR对绩效有间接影响,而外包BDA倾向在EIN和绩效之间有正向调节作用。有趣的是,外包BDA倾向对ACAP与绩效之间的关系具有负向调节作用。本研究有助于企业家了解对创业成长具有重要意义的具体无形资源,制定有效的策略来扩大其EIN和OSR,并通过ACAP考虑本研究建立的相关性的意义。研究结果还表明,外包BDA的倾向增强了EIN对绩效的积极作用,削弱了ACAP对绩效的积极作用。原创性/价值本研究似乎是第一批试图通过考虑外包BDA倾向的调节作用,深入了解ACAP作为将EIN和OSR优势转化为提高绩效的关键机制的重要性的实证研究之一。
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Linking extra-industry network and organization–stakeholder relationships to SMEs performance through absorptive capacity: interaction effect of outsourcing big data analytics

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the direct effect of extra-industry network (EIN) and organization–stakeholder relationships (OSR) on absorptive capacity (ACAP). In addition, this study explored indirect effects of EIN and OSR on performance through ACAP among small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Oman by considering the moderating role of big data analytics (BDA) outsourcing.

Design/methodology/approach

This study utilized quantitative method through survey questionnaire. The hypotheses were tested with a sample size of 202 surveys completed by SME owners. Partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was administered to analyze data via the SmartPLS 4.0 software.

Findings

The analysis revealed that EIN and OSR had an indirect effect on performance through ACAP, while propensity to outsource BDA was found to have a positive moderating role between EIN and performance. Interestingly, propensity to outsource BDA was found to have a negative moderating influence on the relationship between ACAP and performance.

Practical implications

This research is beneficial for entrepreneurs who wish to learn about the specific intangible resources significant for venture growth, to devise effective strategies to expand their EIN and OSR and to consider the significance of the correlations established in this study through ACAP. The result also assists managers in a way that the propensity to outsource BDA strengthens the positive effect of EIN on performance and weakens the positive effect of ACAP on performance.

Originality/value

This research appears to be among the first empirical studies that attempt to provide insights into the importance of ACAP as the key mechanisms to transform the advantages of EIN and OSR to enhance performance by considering the moderating role of propensity to outsource BDA.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
9.80%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Business processes are a fundamental building block of organizational success. Even though effectively managing business process is a key activity for business prosperity, there remain considerable gaps in understanding how to drive efficiency through a process approach. Building a clear and deep understanding of the range process, how they function, and how to manage them is the major challenge facing modern business. Business Process Management Journal (BPMJ) examines how a variety of business processes intrinsic to organizational efficiency and effectiveness are integrated and managed for competitive success. BPMJ builds a deep appreciation of how to manage business processes effectively by disseminating best practice. Coverage includes: BPM in eBusiness, eCommerce and eGovernment Web-based enterprise application integration eBPM, ERP, CRM, ASP & SCM Knowledge management and learning organization Methodologies, techniques and tools of business process modeling, analysis and design Techniques of moving from one-shot business process re-engineering to continuous improvement Best practices in BPM Performance management Tools and techniques of change management BPM case studies.
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