人参与癌症

Ahmet Unlu, Erdinc Nayir, Onder Kirca, Hale Ay, Mustafa Ozdogan
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摘要

人参(三七)源于希腊语 Panacea,意为 "包治百病",多年来一直在中医学中占有重要地位。顾名思义,人们认为人参是一种神奇的植物,能有效治疗许多健康问题。据称,三七具有镇静、催眠、壮阳、抗抑郁、利尿和刺激作用,对治疗糖尿病、老年痴呆症、勃起功能障碍和感染等某些健康问题有效。此外,它在预防和治疗癌症以及减轻癌症相关症状方面的作用近年来也被列为重点研究对象。然而,迄今为止所做的研究并未证实这些作用。虽然在一些旨在研究其对急性鼻咽炎、糖尿病、老年痴呆症和勃起功能障碍的影响的研究中取得了一些有利的结果,但要下定论还为时尚早。在癌症患者中,它已被证明能有效减轻因癌症及其治疗而导致的虚弱。另一方面,人参可能会引起重要的药物相互作用,尽管它被描述为一种相对安全的产品。就目前而言,将人参用于癌症患者的癌症相关虚弱症状似乎是合理的。但这绝对应该在肿瘤专家的知情和控制下进行。
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Ginseng and cancer.

Derived from the Greek word Panacea that means 'cure for all', Ginseng (Panax) has had an important place in Chinese Medicine for many of years. As the name suggests, it is believed to be a miraculous plant effective in the treatment of many health problems. It is claimed to have many effects such as sedative, hypnotic, aphrodisiac, antidepressant, diuretic, and stimulating effects, and to be effective in the treatment of certain health problems such as diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, erectile dysfunction and infections. In addition, its effects on the prevention and treatment of cancer as well as on the reduction of cancer-related symptoms have been prioritized in recent years. However, the studies that have been done so far do not confirm these effects. Although certain favorable results have been obtained in some studies intended for investigating its effects on acute nasopharyngitis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and erectile dysfunction, it is early to say anything conclusive. And in cancer patients, it has been shown to be effective in reducing weakness due to cancer and its treatment. On the other hand, ginseng may cause important drug interactions, although it is described as a relatively safe product. For now, it seems to be reasonable to use ginseng only for cancer-related weakness in cancer patients at this point. But this should definitely be done within the knowledge and under the control of oncologists.

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