{"title":"监测斯塔夫罗波尔境内的蜱虫流行情况","authors":"D. Proskurin, O. V. Dilekova","doi":"10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.4.117","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This problem is also relevant for urbanized cases, especially for the southern regions of the country, where there are cases of spread of ticks. Research on the basis of the Department of Parasitology and Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise, Anatomy and Pathology named after prof. S. N. Nikolsky and the Scientific, Diagnostic and Treatment Veterinary Center of the FGBOU HE \"Stavropol State Agrarian University\", as well as on the basis of the veterinary clinic IP Zaichenko \"Veterinary Center named after. Pirogov. The object of the study was ixodid ticks of the genera Dermacentor and Ixodes, seized using a specialized trap, as well as seized with dogs in veterinary clinics during the acceptance. The study showed that two main types of ixodid ticks are widespread in the city of Stavropol: Demacentor and Ixodes. According to the results of research in 2022, female ticks of the genus Dermacentor identified 54% of the total number of adults, males - 46%. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 61% of the total number of adults, males - 39%. The spring peak of activity in 2023 showed that female ticks of the genus Dermacentor were identified in the amount of 102 individuals, males - 78 individuals. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 53% of the total number of adults, males - 47%. Thus, it has been established that the most widespread distribution of ixodid ticks takes place in the Industrial District of Stavropol, the distribution of alleys, forest zones and walking areas with the coverage of the species of ticks of the genus Dermacentor, is 79% of the total number of captured ectoparasites.","PeriodicalId":14419,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Medicine","volume":"38 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monitoring of the epizootic situation of tick infestation in the territory of Stavropol\",\"authors\":\"D. Proskurin, O. V. Dilekova\",\"doi\":\"10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.4.117\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This problem is also relevant for urbanized cases, especially for the southern regions of the country, where there are cases of spread of ticks. Research on the basis of the Department of Parasitology and Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise, Anatomy and Pathology named after prof. S. N. Nikolsky and the Scientific, Diagnostic and Treatment Veterinary Center of the FGBOU HE \\\"Stavropol State Agrarian University\\\", as well as on the basis of the veterinary clinic IP Zaichenko \\\"Veterinary Center named after. Pirogov. The object of the study was ixodid ticks of the genera Dermacentor and Ixodes, seized using a specialized trap, as well as seized with dogs in veterinary clinics during the acceptance. The study showed that two main types of ixodid ticks are widespread in the city of Stavropol: Demacentor and Ixodes. According to the results of research in 2022, female ticks of the genus Dermacentor identified 54% of the total number of adults, males - 46%. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 61% of the total number of adults, males - 39%. The spring peak of activity in 2023 showed that female ticks of the genus Dermacentor were identified in the amount of 102 individuals, males - 78 individuals. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 53% of the total number of adults, males - 47%. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
这个问题也与城市化病例有关,特别是在该国南部地区,那里有蜱虫传播的病例。以 S. N. Nikolsky 教授的名字命名的寄生虫学、兽医和卫生专业知识、解剖学和病理学系开展了研究。S.N.尼科尔斯基教授命名的寄生虫学、兽医和卫生专家、解剖学和病理学系和 FGBOU HE "斯塔夫罗波尔国立农业大学 "科学、诊断和治疗兽医中心,以及 IP Zaichenko "以......Pirogov.命名的兽医中心 "兽医诊所为基础进行的研究。 皮罗戈夫命名的兽医中心 "的基础上建立的。研究对象是使用专用捕捉器捕获的皮蜱属(Dermacentor)和蜱属(Ixodes)蜱,以及验收期间在兽医诊所用狗捕获的蜱。研究结果表明,在斯塔夫罗波尔市广泛分布着两种主要的蜱虫: Demacentor和Ixodes。根据 2022 年的研究结果,皮蜱属的雌蜱占成虫总数的 54%,雄蜱占 46%。Ixodes 属雌性蜱占成虫总数的 61%,雄性占 39%。2023 年春季的活动高峰显示,皮蜱属雌性蜱的数量为 102 只,雄性蜱为 78 只。 Ixodes 属雌性蜱占成虫总数的 53%,雄性占 47%。因此,可以确定在斯塔夫罗波尔工业区的蜱虫分布最为广泛,在小巷、林区和步行区的蜱虫分布占捕获的体外寄生虫总数的79%。
Monitoring of the epizootic situation of tick infestation in the territory of Stavropol
This problem is also relevant for urbanized cases, especially for the southern regions of the country, where there are cases of spread of ticks. Research on the basis of the Department of Parasitology and Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise, Anatomy and Pathology named after prof. S. N. Nikolsky and the Scientific, Diagnostic and Treatment Veterinary Center of the FGBOU HE "Stavropol State Agrarian University", as well as on the basis of the veterinary clinic IP Zaichenko "Veterinary Center named after. Pirogov. The object of the study was ixodid ticks of the genera Dermacentor and Ixodes, seized using a specialized trap, as well as seized with dogs in veterinary clinics during the acceptance. The study showed that two main types of ixodid ticks are widespread in the city of Stavropol: Demacentor and Ixodes. According to the results of research in 2022, female ticks of the genus Dermacentor identified 54% of the total number of adults, males - 46%. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 61% of the total number of adults, males - 39%. The spring peak of activity in 2023 showed that female ticks of the genus Dermacentor were identified in the amount of 102 individuals, males - 78 individuals. Female ticks of the genus Ixodes accounted for 53% of the total number of adults, males - 47%. Thus, it has been established that the most widespread distribution of ixodid ticks takes place in the Industrial District of Stavropol, the distribution of alleys, forest zones and walking areas with the coverage of the species of ticks of the genus Dermacentor, is 79% of the total number of captured ectoparasites.