Indah Permata, Jumrodah Jumrodah, N. Lestariningsih
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引用次数: 0
摘要
探究学习模式可以帮助学生自主学习解决问题和提供解决方案。本研究旨在通过引导探究辅助思维导图,发现学生在无脊椎动物材料方面批判性思维能力的提高。研究类型为实验前研究,采用单组前测后测设计。本研究的研究对象是整个 MIA X 班,包括 16 个样本。测试工具为双选测试(PG),包含 20 道有关无脊椎动物材料的合理问题。抽样采用饱和抽样的概率抽样法。思维导图辅助下的引导式探究学习活动分六个阶段进行。1)提出问题或难题;2)提出假设;3)设计实验;4)进行实验获取信息;5)收集和分析数据;6)得出结论。研究结果表明,批判性思维能力的任何一项指标,即聚焦问题、分析论据、提出或回答问题、调查和/或考虑观察报告、考虑可信来源、考虑有价值的意见、做出和/或考虑归纳、识别假设、识别术语和/或考虑定义、确定行动,其显著性均为 0.000 < 0.05,这意味着学习模式对批判性思维能力有影响。
Critical thinking skills of high school students material invertebrates trought guided inquiry assitend mind mapping
The inquiry learning model can help students learn independently in solving problems and providing solutions. The study aims to identify improvements in students' critical thinking skills on invertebrate material through guided inquiry-assisted mind mapping. The type of research used is pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-postest design. The population in this study was an entire MIA X class, consisting of 16 samples. The test instrument is used as a double-selection test (PG) with 20 reasonable questions about invertebrate material. Sampling is done using probability sampling with saturated sampling. Guided inquiry learning activities assisted by mind mapping are carried out in six stages. 1) presenting questions or problems; 2) making hypotheses; 3) designing experiments; 4) conducting experiments to obtain information; 5) collecting and analyzing data; 6) drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that any critical thinking skill indicator, i.e., focusing questions, analyzing arguments, asking or answering a question, investigating and/or considering observation reports, considering credible sources, taking into account valuable opinions, making and/or considering inductions, identifying assumptions, identifying terms and/or considering definitions, and determining an action, produces a significance of 0.000 < of 0.05, which means there is an influence of the learning model on critical thinking skills.