乘务员管理系统:对东方铁路公司豪拉分部机车驾驶员的研究

Ushnish Guha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着时间的推移,职业的概念已变得具体、专业和具有竞争性。机车驾驶员(Loco-Pilots)就是这样一个特殊群体,其任务是操作印度铁路的机车,为火车提供动力和牵引。国内文献(主要是定量文献)强调的主题涉及职业压力、疲劳、噪声引起的听力损失等。文献还指出了值班与休息、值班频率和乘务员管理系统。船员管理系统是一种软件应用程序,旨在简化调度和管理。本研究的目的是记录和讨论这一船员管理系统。研究方法:研究设计采用描述性方法,使用问卷调查和半结构式访谈工具分别收集定量和定性数据。抽样是有目的的。此外,还考虑了知情同意和匿名等伦理因素。研究结果船员管理系统为排班和管理做出了贡献,比过去的人工排班更好。虽然最初在学习软件和界面方面存在问题,但现在已经可以接受。但也存在一些操作上的问题,如有些车站的网络或链接经常不稳定,因此,CMS 的操作变得困难,有时在不同设备之间不能以正常速度运行。CMS 是一个未来的工具,如果能通过进一步简化的用户界面进行监控和改进,将为船员调度和管理带来直接的好处。
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Crew Management System: A Study among Loco-Pilots of Howrah Division, Eastern Railways
The concept of occupation has become specific, specialized, and competitive with time. Locomotive Pilots (Loco-Pilots) are one such specific group tasked with operating the Locomotives in Indian Railways which power and haul the trains. The themes highlighted from the literature in the country context (which is mostly quantitative) talk about occupational stress, fatigue, noise noise-induced hearing loss among others. The literature also points toward duty and rest, frequency of duty, and crew management systems. Crew Management System is a software application which was introduced to streamline the scheduling and management. The objective of this study was to document and discuss this Crew Management System. Methodology: The research design was descriptive and the tools of questionnaire and semi-structured interview were used to collect data for quantitative and qualitative respectively. The sampling was been conducted purposively. The ethical considerations of informed consent and anonymity were put into place. Results: The Crew Management System made a contribution to scheduling and management and is better than the manual scheduling of the past. Although, initially there was an issue to learn the software and interface but now it is acceptable. There exist some operational problems, that in some stations the internet or link often is not stable thus operation of the CMS becomes difficult and sometimes it does not operate at its regular speed across devices. The CMS is a tool for the future that if monitored and enhanced with a further simplified user interface will provide direct benefits to crew scheduling and management.
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