估算数字化转型条件下的劳动效率指标

Zh. V. Andreeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球经济科学中,对效率和劳动生产率等概念的解释没有统一的方法,因此在解读时可能会出现问题。通过分析研究结果,作者确定了效率、劳动生产率和工作质量等概念之间的关联方案。文章从劳动生产率和工作质量两个方面提出了估算劳动效率的标准。文章指出,工作质量由两个特征组成:企业工作组织的质量,包括在企业运作框架内对工人劳动效率的评估;工作生活的质量,包括对企业工作条件的评估。作者详细阐述了一种估算原则标准的方法,该方法通过使用在数字化转型条件下非常重要的一系列指标,为评估企业的劳动效率提供了机会。通过对劳动生产率和工作质量指标的评估,可以对企业的成熟度进行排序,并确定旨在提高工作效率的措施。
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Estimating the Indicator of Labour Efficiency in Conditions of Digital Transformation
In global economic science there is no uniform approach to interpretation of such notions as efficiency and labour productivity, therefore problems with their reading are possible. Through analyzing the research findings the author identified the scheme of correlation between the ideas of efficiency, labour productivity and quality of work. The article proposes criteria for estimating labour efficiency in view of two categories: labour productivity and quality of work. It is shown that quality of work is made up by two characteristics: quality of work organization at the enterprise, which includes appraisal of effectiveness of workers’ labour within the frames of enterprise functioning and quality of working life, which includes assessment of working conditions at the enterprise. The author elaborated an approach to estimating principle criteria, which gives an opportunity to assess labour efficiency at the enterprise by using a number of indicators that are acute in conditions of digital transformation and thanks to this, it is possible to get more reliable results and optimize processes in the organization. Using estimation of indicators of labour productivity and quality of work it can be possible to rank the level of enterprise maturity and identify measures aimed at raising efficiency of work.
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