印度尼西亚点对点(P2P)借贷行业信用担保监管的紧迫性

Amalia Vanny Shania, Dona Budi Kharisma
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摘要

本文旨在分析和研究在印度尼西亚的点对点(p2p)借贷机制中实施信用担保的重要性,将其作为一种预防非到期贷款风险的形式,以及在点对点(p2p)借贷机制中适用的理想信用担保类型。本研究是一项规范性法律研究,以假设法为视角。使用的数据类型为二手数据,包括一级和二级法律材料。同时,在研究这些问题时,使用了文献研究技术来收集数据,然后使用演绎法进行技术分析。研究结果表明,基于哲学、法学和社会学基础这三个重要方面,在点对点借贷(P2P)领域应用信用担保具有紧迫性。这种紧迫性与借款人不履行贷款或违约的风险有关,而这种风险必须由贷款人承担。在点对点(P2P)借贷机制中实施信托担保是一个理想的解决方案,既能为贷款人提供保护和法律确定性,又能最大限度地降低不良贷款的潜在风险。
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URGENSI PENGATURAN JAMINAN KREDIT DALAM SEKTOR PEER TO PEER (P2P) LENDING DI INDONESIA
This articles aims to analyse and examine the importance of implementing credit guarantee on peer to peer (p2p) lending mechanism in Indonesia as a form of prevention of Non Perfroming Loan Risk and the ideal type of credit guarantee to be applied on peer to per (p2p) lending mechanism. This research is a normative legal research with a perspective character with a consepual approach. The type of data used is secondary data which includes primary dan secondary legal materials. Meanwhile, the thechnique of collecting data in examining these problems use a literature study technique which is then carried out by technical analysis using the deductive method. The results show that there is urgency for the application of credit guarantee on peer to peer (p2p) lending sector based on 3 important aspects, namely philosophical, juridical, and sociological foundations. The urgency is related to the risk of non performing loan or default by the borrower which must be borne by the the lender. Implementing fiduciary security into peer to peer (p2p) lending mechanism can be an ideal solution to provide protection and legal certainty for lenders while minimizing the potentional risk of non performing loan.
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IMPLIKASI DAN MEKANISME EKSEKUSI OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NO.18/PUU-XVII/2019 DALAM HAL DEBITUR WANPRESTASI URGENSI PENGATURAN JAMINAN KREDIT DALAM SEKTOR PEER TO PEER (P2P) LENDING DI INDONESIA TANGGUNG JAWAB PERDATA PARA PIHAK DALAM PERDAGANGAN MELALUI SISTEM ELEKTRONIK PADA STARTUP MULTINASIONAL LAZADA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM E-COMMERCE DI INDONESIA PENERAPAN PRINSIP KYC PADA FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY P2P LENDING YANG AKOMODATIF BAGI PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM LENDER DALAM TRANSAKSI PEER TO PEER LENDING KAITANNYA PLATFORM YANG MELAKUKAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM
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