用登普斯特法早期诊断肾衰竭疾病

Adzra Fakhira, Fitri Insani, M. Irsyad, Yelfi Vitriani, Fitra Kurnia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

- 肾衰竭的晚期发现会造成严重后果,因为诊断往往发生在肾脏问题已达到严重程度的时候。就像 2022 年发生在印度尼西亚的情况一样,有 324 例确诊病例和 195 例死亡病例。影响患者认知延迟的原因是对肾衰竭的危害缺乏了解。肾衰竭可由脱水、高血压和糖尿病等慢性疾病以及受伤或手术导致的贫血引起。技术的应用可以通过创建一个专家系统来实现,该系统使用 Dempster-Shafer 方法来诊断肾衰竭。在这个用于早期诊断肾衰竭的专家系统中,用户被邀请简要输入他们的个人资料和他们所经历的症状。然后,系统利用专家信念理论,采用 Dempster-Shafer 方法将所选症状结合起来,以用户患有急性或慢性肾衰竭的百分比的形式得出诊断结果,并为用户的下一步行动提供解决方案。这项研究创建了一个能够诊断肾衰竭并为用户所接受的系统。
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Diagnosis Dini Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Dengan Metode Dempster
- Late detection of kidney failure has serious consequences because diagnosis often occurs when the kidney problem has reached a serious level. As happened in Indonesia in 2022, there are 324 confirmed cases and 195 deaths. What affects the patient's cognitive delay is a lack of understanding about the dangers of kidney failure. Kidney failure can be caused by dehydration, chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, and anemia due to injury or surgery. The use of technology can be achieved through the creation of an expert system that uses the Dempster-Shafer method to diagnose kidney failure. In this expert system for early diagnosis of kidney failure, users are invited to briefly enter their personal data and the symptoms they experience. The system then combines the selected symptoms using the Dempster-Shafer method using expert belief theory to obtain a diagnosis in the form of a percentage of users with acute or chronic kidney failure and solve a solution for the user's next action. This research has created a system that is capable of diagnosing kidney failure and is acceptable to users.
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