亚马孙上索利蒙斯黄瓜品种的形态特征

Gabriel Silva Leão Ferreira, Lohan de Souza Soares, D. Gentil
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摘要

黄瓜是巴西非常普遍种植的一种蔬菜,用于制作沙拉和蜜饯。在亚马孙地区,黄瓜的种植主要依靠在当地市场上从专业公司购买的种子。不过,家庭农户也会繁殖和保存传统品种的种子。这项工作的目的是对亚马孙州上索利蒙斯市本杰明-康斯坦特的一个黄瓜品种进行特征描述,根据其形态、物候和农艺特征对其进行描述。该品种具有独特的物候和农艺特征,如收获期集中(45 天)和周期短(105 天)。在园艺成熟期,果实的尺寸(20.1 厘米 x 6.7 厘米)、重量(525.8 克)和无苦味是该品种的突出特点。
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Caracterização morfoagronômica de variedade de pepino do Alto Solimões, Amazonas
Cucumber is a vegetable very cultivated and known in Brazil, used in the preparation of salads and preserves. In Amazonas, cultivation is based on seeds from specialized companies, purchased on the local market. However, family farmers multiply and conserve seeds of traditional varieties. The objective of this work was to characterize a variety of cucumber from Benjamin Constant, Alto Solimões, Amazonas, describing it based on its morphological, phenological and agronomic characteristics. The variety has peculiar phenological and agronomic characteristics, such as a concentrated harvest (45 days) and a short cycle (105 days). The dimensions (20.1 cm x 6.7 cm), the weight (525.8 g) and the taste free of bitterness of the fruits, at the point of horticultural maturity, are outstanding attributes in the variety.
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