日惹SMP Negeri 4日惹8B年级学生使用问题解决技巧进行小组指导以防止学习饱和的有效性

Adi Ramdani Putra Dinanti, A. Setyowati, Fadhila Malasari Ardini
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摘要

在这项研究中,研究人员所达到的目标是了解提供小组指导服务是如何有效地利用问题解决技术来降低学习饱和度的。这类研究是定量研究,采用一组前测-后测设计的前实验方法。研究对象为 8B 班学生,研究样本为 6 名学生。本研究工具使用的学习饱和度量表已经过有效性和可靠性测试。除量表外,本研究中的决策制定还使用了正态性检验和 SPSS 26 辅助 T 检验。根据研究结果,6 名学生分为中等和高等两类,其中 2 名学生得分较高,4 名学生得分中等。在接受服务后,6 名学生的得分有所下降。这可以通过前测得分来说明,前测总分为 344 分,平均分为 57.3 分,而在接受小组指导服务后,解决问题的技巧得分有所下降,总分为 231 分,平均分为 38.5 分。此外,根据样本 t 检验的结果可知,Sig.(双尾)为 0.001,即 0.001 小于 <0.05,则接受 Ha,拒绝 Ho。因此,可以得出结论:采用问题解决技术的小组指导服务能有效防止学生学习饱和。
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The Effectiveness of Group Guidance Using Problem Solving Technique to Prevent Learning Saturation of Grade 8B Students in SMP Negeri 4 Yogyakarta
In this study, the objectives achieved by researchers reached the stage of knowing how effective the provision of group guidance services is problem solving techniques to reduce learning saturation. This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population taken in this study was class 8B students, then the research sample was 6 students. This research instrument uses a learning saturation scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. In addition to the scale, decision making in this study used the normality test and SPSS 26-assisted T test. Based on the results of the study, 6 students had medium and high categories with details of 2 students having high scores and 4 having moderate scores. After being given the service, the 6 students experienced a decrease in score. This can be shown by the pretest score which totaled 344 with a mean of 57.3 then after being given group guidance services the problem-solving technique decreased with a total score of 231 with a mean of 38.5. In addition, based on the results of the sample t test, it is known that the sig. (2 tailed) is 0.001 meaning that 0.001 is less than <0.05, then Ha is accepted, and Ho is rejected. So, it can be concluded that group guidance services with problem solving techniques are effective in preventing student learning saturation.
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