改编自鹿目竹编传统工艺的建筑艺术品计算设计方法

IF 3.1 1区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1016/j.foar.2023.11.007
Hiroyuki Shinohara, Tung Hoi Peter Chan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究是编织建筑设计中的一次数字寻形和手工制造实验,利用一种传统编织方式--"Kagome",将工艺放大到建筑规模的竹编工艺品中。Kagome 是传统竹篮编织中的一种三轴向编织系统,采用的是一种三六边形图案,由于其交错的网格,因此无需使用紧固件即可实现物体的自支撑能力。虽然现有的研究和工具已涉及三轴编织的设计和表现形式,但目前对竹编优势的考虑还不够充分。针对这一研究空白,本研究在竹篮研究的基础上开发了一种计算设计方法。该方法允许使用规则三角形网格组合来表示和探索设计几何图形,以制造可果美的竹编工艺品。为了评估该方法的有效性,我们制作了一个全尺寸模型。模型展示了 Kagome 的自支撑特性,但模型与设计之间存在差异。本研究确定了影响建筑规模竹编的因素,为今后的竹编结构研究提供了参考。
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A computation design method for architectural artifacts adapted from traditional Kagome bamboo basketry techniques

This study is a digital form-finding and manual fabrication experiment in woven architectural design, with one traditional weaving style, Kagome, used to scale the craft up into an architectural-scale bamboo woven artifact. Kagome is a trihexagonal pattern employed in traditional bamboo basketry as a triaxial weaving system, resulting in an object with a self-bracing capacity without the use of fasteners owing to its interlacing lattices. Although existing studies and tools have addressed triaxial weaving design and representation, the current consideration of the advantages of weaving with bamboo is insufficient. To address this research gap, this study develops a computational design method based on studies on bamboo basketry. This allows for the representation and exploration of design geometries using combinations of regular triangular meshes for the fabrication of Kagome woven bamboo artifacts. A full-scale mock-up was fabricated to evaluate the effectiveness of the method. The mock-up demonstrated the self-bracing properties of Kagome, but there were discrepancies between the mock-up and the design. Factors affecting bamboo weaving on an architectural scale have been identified within this study to inform future research on woven bamboo structures.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.90%
发文量
430
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Architectural Research is an international journal that publishes original research papers, review articles, and case studies to promote rapid communication and exchange among scholars, architects, and engineers. This journal introduces and reviews significant and pioneering achievements in the field of architecture research. Subject areas include the primary branches of architecture, such as architectural design and theory, architectural science and technology, urban planning, landscaping architecture, existing building renovation, and architectural heritage conservation. The journal encourages studies based on a rigorous scientific approach and state-of-the-art technology. All published papers reflect original research works and basic theories, models, computing, and design in architecture. High-quality papers addressing the social aspects of architecture are also welcome. This journal is strictly peer-reviewed and accepts only original manuscripts submitted in English.
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