利用 Intein 技术对 B19V VP1u 进行结构研究的域分割可行性。

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Protein and Peptide Letters Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0109298665277211231214065419
Renuk Varayil Lakshmanan, Mavis Agbandje-McKenna, Robert McKenna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:Parvovirus B19(B19V)是一种人类病原体,B19V的小囊膜蛋白具有一个独特的N末端,称为VP1u,在病毒的生命周期中起着至关重要的作用:本研究的目的是利用intein技术开发一种对B19 VP1u进行结构域分割的方法,特别是其受体结合结构域(RBD)和磷脂酶A2(PLA2)结构域:方法:将 VP1u 的 RBD 和 PLA2 结构域分别与来自点状芽孢杆菌的 DnaE 分裂内含素融合。这些前体蛋白分别在大肠杆菌中表达。将纯化的前体蛋白以等摩尔比结合,形成了全长的 VP1u。此外,还使用了圆二色性(CD)光谱和 PLA2 试验来探究新形成的蛋白质的结构和活性:结果:全长 VP1u 的 CD 光谱证实了蛋白质的二级结构,而 PLA2 检测则表明酶活性受到的干扰极小:结论:这种方法可将核磁共振活性同位素选择性地加入到 VP1u 的任一结构域中,从而减少核磁共振结构测定研究中的信号重叠。
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Feasibility of Domain Segmentation of B19V VP1u Using Intein Technology for Structural Studies.

Introduction: Parvovirus B19 (B19V) is a human pathogen, and the minor capsid protein of B19V possesses a unique N terminus called VP1u that plays a crucial role in the life cycle of the virus.

Objectives: The objective of this study was to develop a method for domain segmentation of B19 VP1u using intein technology, particularly its receptor binding domain (RBD) and phospholipase A2 (PLA2) domain.

Methods: RBD and PLA2 domains of VP1u were each fused to the DnaE split inteins derived from the Nostoc punctiforme. Each of these precursor proteins was expressed in E. coli. Combining the purified precursors in equal molar ratios resulted in the formation of full-length VP1u. Furthermore, Circular Dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and PLA2 assays were used to probe the structure and activity of the newly formed protein.

Results: The CD spectrum of the full length VP1u confirmed the secondary structure of protein, while the PLA2 assay indicated minimal disruption in enzymatic activity.

Conclusion: This method would allow for the selective incorporation of NMR-active isotopes into either of the VP1u domains, which can reduce signal overlap in NMR structural determination studies.

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来源期刊
Protein and Peptide Letters
Protein and Peptide Letters 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
98
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Protein & Peptide Letters publishes letters, original research papers, mini-reviews and guest edited issues in all important aspects of protein and peptide research, including structural studies, advances in recombinant expression, function, synthesis, enzymology, immunology, molecular modeling, and drug design. Manuscripts must have a significant element of novelty, timeliness and urgency that merit rapid publication. Reports of crystallization and preliminary structure determination of biologically important proteins are considered only if they include significant new approaches or deal with proteins of immediate importance, and preliminary structure determinations of biologically important proteins. Purely theoretical/review papers should provide new insight into the principles of protein/peptide structure and function. Manuscripts describing computational work should include some experimental data to provide confirmation of the results of calculations. Protein & Peptide Letters focuses on: Structure Studies Advances in Recombinant Expression Drug Design Chemical Synthesis Function Pharmacology Enzymology Conformational Analysis Immunology Biotechnology Protein Engineering Protein Folding Sequencing Molecular Recognition Purification and Analysis
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