用催眠治疗潮热:催眠是否会调节潮热症状的减轻?

IF 1.6 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-24 DOI:10.1007/s10880-023-09994-w
Cameron T Alldredge, Jim R Sliwinski, Gary R Elkins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

催眠是治疗各种问题的有效方法。过去的研究表明,催眠能力得分较高的人最初比得分较低的人表现出更大的改善。我们进行了一项事后分析,以研究可催眠性在多大程度上调节了潮热频率的降低。根据参与者的可催眠性水平,对其在催眠治疗和12周随访期间报告的潮热平均次数进行分组。利用基线数据,对潮热频率的减少百分比进行绘图和目测,以确定潮热何时达到临床显著减少(50%)。我们的结果表明,无论可催眠性如何,参与者最终都能使潮热频率减少 50%。有趣的是,那些被评为中度或高度可催眠的参与者在第3周就实现了50%的减少,而那些可催眠性低的参与者直到12周的随访才达到50%的减少门槛。这些研究结果的启示包括:在临床环境中评估催眠能力的重要性,以便更好地调整治疗剂量和期望值。
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Treating Hot Flashes with Hypnosis: Does Hypnotizability Modulate Reductions?

Hypnosis is an effective treatment option for a variety of concerns. Past research has suggested that those who score in the high range of hypnotizability initially show greater improvement than those in the low range. A post hoc analysis was conducted to examine the extent to which hypnotizability modulates the reduction of hot flash frequency. Average number of hot flashes reported during hypnosis treatment and a 12-week follow-up were grouped according to participants' level of hypnotizability. Using baseline data, the reduction percentage of hot flash frequency was plotted and visually examined to determine when a clinically significant reduction (50%) in hot flashes was reached. Our results suggested that, regardless of hypnotizability, participants ultimately obtained a 50% reduction in hot flash frequency. Interestingly, participants who were rated as either moderately or highly hypnotizable achieved a 50% reduction by Week 3 while those of low hypnotizability did not cross the 50% reduction threshold until the 12-week follow-up. Implications from these findings include the importance of assessing hypnotizability in clinical settings to better tailor treatment dose and expectations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers related to all areas of the science and practice of psychologists in medical settings. Manuscripts are chosen that have a broad appeal across psychology as well as other health care disciplines, reflecting varying backgrounds, interests, and specializations. The journal publishes original research, treatment outcome trials, meta-analyses, literature reviews, conceptual papers, brief scientific reports, and scholarly case studies. Papers accepted address clinical matters in medical settings; integrated care; health disparities; education and training of the future psychology workforce; interdisciplinary collaboration, training, and professionalism; licensing, credentialing, and privileging in hospital practice; research and practice ethics; professional development of psychologists in academic health centers; professional practice matters in medical settings; and cultural, economic, political, regulatory, and systems factors in health care. In summary, the journal provides a forum for papers predicted to have significant theoretical or practical importance for the application of psychology in medical settings.
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