高良姜(Alpinia galanga)提取物治疗受嗜水气单胞菌感染的山瑞鲶(Clarias gariepinus)的有效性

Yuli Andriani, Desy Setyo Wati, I. Zidni, Roffi Grandiosa Herman
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摘要

本研究的目的是找出高良姜提取物治疗感染嗜水气单胞菌的桑库良鲶鱼的最佳剂量,所用鱼苗的大小为 5-7 厘米。研究时间为 2022 年 10 月至 11 月。本研究采用的实验方法是完全随机设计(CRD),有 4 个处理和 3 次重复。处理方法是将高良姜提取物浸泡 24 小时,剂量分别为 0 毫克/升(A)、250 毫克/升(B)、500 毫克/升(C)和 750 毫克/升(D)。试验鱼维持 14 天。将嗜水气单胞菌以 108 CFU/ml 的密度感染鱼类,方法是将 10 毫升浸入 10 升水中。感染的临床症状、恢复期的临床症状、存活率和水质被作为本研究的参数。结果表明,使用高良姜提取物治疗感染嗜水气单胞菌的桑吉祥鲶鱼苗,浸泡法24小时,浓度为500毫克/升,是最佳治疗方法,存活率为90%。
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The The effectiveness of galangal (Alpinia galanga) extract for the treatment of sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus) infected Aeromonas hydrophila
The purpose of this research is to find out the optimal dose of galangal extract to treatment of sangkuriang catfish infected with Aeromonas hydrophila, the fish fry used are 5-7 cm in size. October-November 2022 was the time the research was carried out. The experimental method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment used was immersing with galangal extract for 24 hours with doses of 0 mg/L (A), 250 mg/L (B), 500 mg/L (C) and 750 mg/L (D). Maintenance of test fish for 14 days. Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria are used to infect fish with a density of 108 CFU/ml by immersing 10 ml in 10 liters of water. Clinical symptoms of infection, clinical symptoms of recovery period, survival rate and water quality were used as parameters in this research. The results showed that the use of galangal extract for treatment of sangkuriang catfish fry infected with Aeromonas hydrophila by immersion method for 24 hours at a concentration of 500 mg/L was the best treatment with the survival rate of 90%.
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