急诊科人员的职业倦怠--大流行后持续存在的问题

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 EMERGENCY MEDICINE Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI:10.1002/hkj2.12008
Mei Ling Tan, J. Pek, Shiu Hong Wong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据报道,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,急诊科(ED)人员的职业倦怠发生率很高。大流行过后,组织对心理健康的支持可能会减少,成为经济优先事项的次要考虑因素。我们的目的是确定本医院急诊科员工的职业倦怠程度,识别哪些专业群体更容易出现职业倦怠,以及哪些领域对职业倦怠的影响最大。在新加坡采取重大举措取消 COVID-19 限制约 8 个月后,我们进行了一项横断面研究。我们通过采用哥本哈根职业倦怠量表(CBI)的自填式调查收集数据。共有 115 名急诊室员工参与了调查。CBI总分为62.3±22.0分。个人倦怠、工作倦怠和客户倦怠的得分分别为(64.9 ± 23.2)、(61.6 ± 23.1)和(60.4 ± 26.1)。共有 44.5% 的人因职业倦怠而请病假。护士的 CBI 总分高于医生(67.5 ± 20.5 对 54.6 ± 23.0,P = 0.01)。与不满意者相比,对目前工作满意者的 CBI 总分较低(42.7 ± 17.9 vs. 84.0 ± 14.4,p < 0.001)。与不愿意继续从事目前工作的人相比,愿意继续从事目前工作的人的 CBI 总分也较低(50.1 ± 16.3 vs. 79.0 ± 15.1,p < 0.001)。随着大流行病的结束,急诊室员工的职业倦怠率仍居高不下,伴随而来的病假率和工作积极性不高是严重的职业健康问题。应进一步分析造成护士等高危人群职业倦怠的因素。个人和工作领域的 CBI 平均得分较高,表明相关因素对职业倦怠的影响最大,因此应重点采取相应的干预措施。
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Burnout in emergency department personnel—A continuing concern post pandemic
High incidences of burnout has been reported amongst emergency department (ED) personnel during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Emerging from the pandemic, organisational support for psychological health may dwindle and become secondary to economic priorities. We aimed to ascertain the level of burnout within ED staff at our hospital, identify professional groups, which were more vulnerable and domains, which contributed most towards burnout.We conducted a cross‐sectional study approximately 8 months after major moves to remove COVID‐19 restrictions in Singapore. Data was collected via a self‐administered survey employing the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI). Demographics, occupational details, work satisfaction and motivation to stay in the job were also collected and analysed.A total of 115 ED staff participated. Overall CBI score was 62.3 ± 22.0. Scores for personal, work‐related and client burnout were 64.9 ± 23.2, 61.6 ± 23.1 and 60.4 ± 26.1, respectively. A total of 44.5% had to take medical leave because of burnout. Nurses had higher overall CBI scores than doctors (67.5 ± 20.5 vs. 54.6 ± 23.0, p = 0.01). Those who were satisfied with their present job had lower overall CBI scores compared to those not satisfied (42.7 ± 17.9 vs. 84.0 ± 14.4, p < 0.001). Overall CBI scores were also lower in those motivated compared with those not motivated to continue in their current job (50.1 ± 16.3 vs. 79.0 ± 15.1, p < 0.001).ED staff continue to record high rates of burnout as we transit out of the pandemic. Accompanying rates of medical leave and low levels of motivation to remain in the job are serious occupational health concerns. Factors contributing to burnout in at risk groups such as nurses should be further analysed. High mean CBI scores in the personal and work domains indicate that related factors contribute most towards burnout and interventions should be focused accordingly.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
26
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine is a peer-reviewed, open access journal which focusses on all aspects of clinical practice and emergency medicine research in the hospital and pre-hospital setting.
期刊最新文献
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