{"title":"职业篮球运动中导致赛季结束时受伤的主要风险因素是每场比赛的出场时间和赛季后期的比赛场次","authors":"Sanjit Menon, Landon Morikawa, Sailesh V. Tummala, Skye Buckner-Petty, Anikar Chhabra","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.01.018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3><p>The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence rates and associated risk factors of season-ending injuries (SEIs) in the National Basketball Association from the 2015-2020 seasons.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p>Publicly available player records of active NBA players between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons were reviewed to identify players with a season-ending injury. In this study, SEI was classified as any injury that resulted in failure to return at least five games before the end of their team’s game schedule. Injury data from the 2019-20 NBA season, shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was omitted. The primary outcome was the incidence of season-ending injuries, reported per 1,000 game exposures (GEs). Player demographics, basketball statistics, injury characteristics, and timing of injury were recorded. Secondary analysis, including bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression, was performed to investigate factors associated with having a season-ending injury.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>In total, one hundred ninety-six players (15.6% of all players) sustained a combined two hundred thirty-eight season-ending injuries between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons, indicating a rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 GEs. When characterized by body part, knee injuries were found to be the most frequent SEI at a rate of 0.47 injuries per 1,000 GEs. Accounting for potential confounders, having a season-ending injury was significantly associated with more minutes per game played (odds ratio [OR] 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.99-1.01; P = <0.001).</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Season-ending injuries occurred in 15.6% of players in this study with an overall rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 game exposures. The most significant risk factor associated with injury was minutes per game. Season-ending injury was more likely to occur in the third and fourth quartile of the NBA season than in the first or second quartile.</p>","PeriodicalId":501029,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Primary Risk Factors for Season-Ending Injuries in Professional Basketball Are Minutes Played Per Game and Later Season Games\",\"authors\":\"Sanjit Menon, Landon Morikawa, Sailesh V. Tummala, Skye Buckner-Petty, Anikar Chhabra\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.01.018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3>Purpose</h3><p>The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence rates and associated risk factors of season-ending injuries (SEIs) in the National Basketball Association from the 2015-2020 seasons.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p>Publicly available player records of active NBA players between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons were reviewed to identify players with a season-ending injury. In this study, SEI was classified as any injury that resulted in failure to return at least five games before the end of their team’s game schedule. Injury data from the 2019-20 NBA season, shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was omitted. The primary outcome was the incidence of season-ending injuries, reported per 1,000 game exposures (GEs). Player demographics, basketball statistics, injury characteristics, and timing of injury were recorded. Secondary analysis, including bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression, was performed to investigate factors associated with having a season-ending injury.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>In total, one hundred ninety-six players (15.6% of all players) sustained a combined two hundred thirty-eight season-ending injuries between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons, indicating a rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 GEs. When characterized by body part, knee injuries were found to be the most frequent SEI at a rate of 0.47 injuries per 1,000 GEs. Accounting for potential confounders, having a season-ending injury was significantly associated with more minutes per game played (odds ratio [OR] 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.99-1.01; P = <0.001).</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Season-ending injuries occurred in 15.6% of players in this study with an overall rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 game exposures. The most significant risk factor associated with injury was minutes per game. Season-ending injury was more likely to occur in the third and fourth quartile of the NBA season than in the first or second quartile.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":501029,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.01.018\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.01.018","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的目的是确定 2015-2020 赛季全国篮球协会中赛季结束性伤害（SEIs）的发生率和相关风险因素。方法回顾了 2015-16 至 2020-21 赛季 NBA 现役球员的公开球员记录，以确定赛季结束性伤害的球员。在本研究中，SEI 被归类为在球队赛程结束前至少 5 场比赛未能复出的任何伤病。因 COVID-19 大流行而缩短的 2019-20 NBA 赛季的受伤数据被省略。主要结果是赛季结束时的受伤发生率，以每 1000 场比赛（GE）为单位。此外，还记录了球员的人口统计学特征、篮球统计数据、受伤特征和受伤时间。结果在2015-16赛季至2020-21赛季期间，共有196名球员（占所有球员的15.6%）遭受了238次赛季报销的伤病，表明每1000场GE的赛季报销率为1.74。按身体部位划分，膝伤是最常见的 SEI，每 1,000 次 GE 中有 0.47 次受伤。考虑到潜在的混杂因素，赛季结束时受伤与每场比赛出场时间较长有显著关系（几率比 [OR] 1.06；95% 置信区间 [CI]0.99-1.01；P = <0.001）。与受伤有关的最重要的风险因素是每场比赛的出场时间。在 NBA 赛季的第三和第四四分位数中，赛季结束时受伤的可能性要高于第一或第二四分位数。
The Primary Risk Factors for Season-Ending Injuries in Professional Basketball Are Minutes Played Per Game and Later Season Games
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence rates and associated risk factors of season-ending injuries (SEIs) in the National Basketball Association from the 2015-2020 seasons.
Methods
Publicly available player records of active NBA players between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons were reviewed to identify players with a season-ending injury. In this study, SEI was classified as any injury that resulted in failure to return at least five games before the end of their team’s game schedule. Injury data from the 2019-20 NBA season, shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was omitted. The primary outcome was the incidence of season-ending injuries, reported per 1,000 game exposures (GEs). Player demographics, basketball statistics, injury characteristics, and timing of injury were recorded. Secondary analysis, including bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression, was performed to investigate factors associated with having a season-ending injury.
Results
In total, one hundred ninety-six players (15.6% of all players) sustained a combined two hundred thirty-eight season-ending injuries between the 2015-16 and 2020-21 seasons, indicating a rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 GEs. When characterized by body part, knee injuries were found to be the most frequent SEI at a rate of 0.47 injuries per 1,000 GEs. Accounting for potential confounders, having a season-ending injury was significantly associated with more minutes per game played (odds ratio [OR] 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.99-1.01; P = <0.001).
Conclusion
Season-ending injuries occurred in 15.6% of players in this study with an overall rate of 1.74 season-ending injuries per 1,000 game exposures. The most significant risk factor associated with injury was minutes per game. Season-ending injury was more likely to occur in the third and fourth quartile of the NBA season than in the first or second quartile.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
