通过失忆与爱情的戏剧化展现衰老的自我:特里斯坦-伯纳斯的《老傻瓜》和尼克-佩恩的《挽歌

IF 0.3 3区 艺术学 0 THEATER NEW THEATRE QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI:10.1017/s0266464x23000362
Inesa Shevchenko-Hotsuliak, Núria Casado-Gual
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项对特里斯坦-伯内斯的《老傻瓜》(2018)和尼克-佩恩的《挽歌》(2016)的比较研究涉及两部当代戏剧,在这两部戏剧中,中老年时期表现出来的爱情是重新认识老龄化自我的决定性因素,尤其是在遭受失忆或认知功能衰退的情况下。本研究以戏剧和老龄化研究为框架,并借鉴其与性别研究和残疾理论的交叉点,证明这两部作品所再现的叙事弧线并非没有衰退的影子。然而,两部剧作通过不同手法对时间顺序的处理,以及它们的爱情故事(《老傻瓜》中一男一女之间的爱情故事和《挽歌》中两个女人之间的爱情故事)的重要性,都有助于打破年龄歧视文化所延续的年轻与年老的二元对立,并最终破坏对老年身份的僵化建构。文章的结论是,发展爱情叙事的新的老龄化戏剧表现形式不仅能够就自我的构建展开更丰富的辩论,而且最终有助于建立一个包容各方的舞台,并随之建立一个对老年人友好的社会。
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The Ageing Self through Dramaturgies of Memory Loss and Love: Tristan Bernays’ Old Fools and Nick Payne’s Elegy
This comparative study of Tristan Bernays’ Old Fools (2018) and Nick Payne’s Elegy (2016) concerns two contemporary plays in which love manifested in middle-age and older adulthood is a determinant factor in the reconceptualization of the ageing self, particularly when afflicted by memory loss or cognitive failure. Positioned within the framework of theatre and ageing studies, and drawing from their intersection with gender studies and disability theories, the study demonstrates that the narrative arc that both texts recreate is not free of overtones of decline. However, the manipulation of chronological time in both plays through different techniques, as well as the importance of their love story, one between a man and a woman in Old Fools, and the other between two women in Elegy, help disrupt the binary of young/old perpetuated by ageist cultures, and, ultimately, undermine rigid constructions of identity in old age. The article concludes that new theatrical representations of ageing that develop narratives of love not only enable richer debates on the construction of the self, but ultimately contribute to an all-inclusive stage and, with it, to an age-friendly society.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: New Theatre Quarterly provides a vital international forum where theatrical scholarship and practice can meet and where prevailing dramatic assumptions can be subjected to vigorous critical questioning. It shows that theatre history has a contemporary relevance, that theatre studies need a methodology and that theatre criticism needs a language. The journal publishes news, analysis and debate within the field of theatre studies.
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