性别对科学教师有关气候变化的知识、态度和行为的影响

Noor Syafiqah Abdullah, Kamisah Osman
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摘要

本文为教育领域辩护,认为通过在整个课程中开展气候变化教育,这是应对环境变化的一个尚未发现的机会。因此,区分决定教育工作者对气候变化的认识、态度和行为的变量的工作意义重大,因为教育工作者是使强大的气候变化教育成为学校成果的重要合作伙伴。然而,对科学教育工作者有关气候变化的知识、态度和行为进行评估的工作考虑不多。因此,本研究旨在区分科学教育工作者在气候变化相关知识、态度和行为方面的性别差异。本研究采用分层分组随机抽样法,对吉打、柔佛、丁加奴、雪兰莪、沙巴和砂拉越六个州的 632 名全国中学科学教师进行了定量调查。然后利用描述性和推论性技术对通过调查收集到的信息进行研究。研究结果表明,教师对气候变化的认识、态度和行为程度较高。研究结果还发现,性别等社会人口因素也会影响教师对气候变化的认识、态度和行为。这项研究的结果可以帮助决策者总结出应对气候变化影响的正确措施,包括在整个课程中进一步发展气候变化教育,以及进一步确保减缓气候变化影响的活动,以保护环境免受气候变化的不利影响。
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The effects of gender on knowledge, attitude and behaviour of science teachers towards climate change
This article presents the defense for the education area as an undiscovered chance to battle environmental change, through the execution of climate change education across the curriculum. Hence, the work to distinguish the variables that decide the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of educators towards climate change is significant, since educators are significant partners in making powerful climate change education an outcome in schools. Nonetheless, not much consideration has been given to endeavors to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of science educators related to climate change. Along these lines, this study was directed to distinguish distinctions in gender in science educators' knowledge, attitude, and behavior related to climate change. Using a stratified cluster random sampling method, a survey of 632 national secondary school science teachers in six states—Kedah, Johor, Terengganu, Selangor, Sabah, and Sarawak—was used to take a quantitative approach. The information gathered through the survey was then examined utilizing a descriptive and inferential technique. Discoveries show that the degree of knowledge, attitude, and behavior of teachers about climate change is high. The outcomes obtained from this study likewise uncover that socio-demographic factors, for example, gender can influence teachers' knowledge, attitude, and behavior about climate change. The aftereffects of this study can help policymakers to conclude the proper moves that can be made in dealing with the impacts of climate change through further developing climate change education across the curriculum, and further reassuring mitigative activities to shield the environment from the antagonistic impacts of climate change.
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