首次从菲律宾沿海垃圾中分离出原生变形虫的记录

Check List Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.15560/20.2.1
Christian Elmarc Ocenar-Bautista, Ramon Carlo Balaoro-Banzuela, Celine Yssabell Claudio-Paragas, Don Enrico Buebos-Esteve, N. Dagamac
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摘要

原柱阿米巴原虫的分布和生态学研究还相对欠缺,尤其是在古热带地区,尽管它们在了解粘菌(Eumycetozoans)的进化过程中发挥着重要作用。因此,我们首次在菲律宾拉乌尼翁省圣费尔南多市的沿海植被中进行了一次出没情况调查,以编制原变形虫的物种清单。研究人员从研究地点海岸线上的四个采集点共采集了 40 份基质样本,包括 20 份空中垃圾(AL)和 20 份地面垃圾(GL),准备将其接种到弱麦芽酵母琼脂(wMYA)培养板中。培养板中发现了属于 9 个属的 12 个物种,所有这些都是菲律宾原生变形虫的新记录。这是首次对东南亚原变形虫进行研究。
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First records of protosteloid amoebae isolated from coastal litter in the Philippines
The distribution and ecology of protosteloid amoebae are still relatively unexplored, especially in the paleotropics, despite their role in understanding the evolutionary lineage of Eumycetozoans, more commonly known as slime molds. Hence, an occurrence survey was carried out for the first time in the coastal vegetation of San Fernando City, La Union, Philippines to generate a species listing of protosteloid amoebae. Herein, a total of 40 substrate samples, comprising 20 aerial litter (AL) and 20 ground litter (GL), were collected from four collection points along the coastline of the study site to prepare for their inoculation in weak malt yeast agar (wMYA) plates. The culture plates recovered 12 species belonging to nine genera, all of which are reported as new records of protosteloid amoebae for the Philippines. This is the first study to be ever conducted on the occurrence of protosteloid amoebae in Southeast Asia.
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