Athaya Jahra Rabani, Yusniarita Yusniarita, Agus Sarwo Prayogi
{"title":"采用示范方法和视频动画开展健康教育对日惹 IT 建筑学校 Santriwati 宪法的影响","authors":"Athaya Jahra Rabani, Yusniarita Yusniarita, Agus Sarwo Prayogi","doi":"10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1530","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast cancer ranks first in Indonesia with the highest incidence of cancer and is the leading cause of cancer deaths. One of the causes of breast cancer has increased due to the lack of education about SADARI (Breast Self Examination) during adolescence for early detection of breast cancer, so that the knowledge that adolescents have about health is very minimal and can cause a lack of concern or insensitivity to a symptom of a disease that arises abnormally in the body, so health promotion is needed in an effort to increase knowledge related to SADARI. Health promotion in adolescent girls will be more interesting if it is carried out with various methods such as demonstrations and showing videos. Objective: Knowing the difference in knowledge improvement between demonstration methods and animated videos in SADARI health education for female students. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with Quasi Experiment, Non-Equivalent with Control Group Design which was conducted from February to March 2023. The population female students of class X, XI, XII Natural Science and Social Science at SMA IT Bina Umat Yogyakarta. The technique of taking samples with proportionate stratified random sampling. Results: Wilcoxon test in the experimental group obtained p value = 0.000 and in the control, group obtained p value = 0.000. Mann Whitney test in the experimental and control groups after the intervention obtained p value=0.025. Conclusion: There is a difference between the demonstration method and the animated video to the increased santriwati knowledge of SADARI with a value of p=0.025 (p<0.05). The demonstration method makes the teaching clearer and more concrete and focuses the attention of the student as well as better directs the student's learning process to the materials being studied.","PeriodicalId":143686,"journal":{"name":"Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology","volume":"22 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Impact of Health Education with Demonstration Methods and Video Animation on Santriwati Constitution in Yogyakarta IT Building School\",\"authors\":\"Athaya Jahra Rabani, Yusniarita Yusniarita, Agus Sarwo Prayogi\",\"doi\":\"10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1530\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Breast cancer ranks first in Indonesia with the highest incidence of cancer and is the leading cause of cancer deaths. One of the causes of breast cancer has increased due to the lack of education about SADARI (Breast Self Examination) during adolescence for early detection of breast cancer, so that the knowledge that adolescents have about health is very minimal and can cause a lack of concern or insensitivity to a symptom of a disease that arises abnormally in the body, so health promotion is needed in an effort to increase knowledge related to SADARI. Health promotion in adolescent girls will be more interesting if it is carried out with various methods such as demonstrations and showing videos. Objective: Knowing the difference in knowledge improvement between demonstration methods and animated videos in SADARI health education for female students. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with Quasi Experiment, Non-Equivalent with Control Group Design which was conducted from February to March 2023. The population female students of class X, XI, XII Natural Science and Social Science at SMA IT Bina Umat Yogyakarta. The technique of taking samples with proportionate stratified random sampling. Results: Wilcoxon test in the experimental group obtained p value = 0.000 and in the control, group obtained p value = 0.000. Mann Whitney test in the experimental and control groups after the intervention obtained p value=0.025. Conclusion: There is a difference between the demonstration method and the animated video to the increased santriwati knowledge of SADARI with a value of p=0.025 (p<0.05). The demonstration method makes the teaching clearer and more concrete and focuses the attention of the student as well as better directs the student's learning process to the materials being studied.\",\"PeriodicalId\":143686,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology\",\"volume\":\"22 22\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1530\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1530","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:乳腺癌是印度尼西亚发病率最高的癌症,也是导致癌症死亡的主要原因。导致乳腺癌发病率上升的原因之一是,在青春期缺乏关于乳房自我检查(SADARI)的教育,以早期发现乳腺癌,因此,青少年对健康的了解非常少,可能导致对身体出现异常的疾病症状缺乏关注或麻木不仁,因此需要开展健康宣传,努力增加与 SADARI 相关的知识。如果采用各种方法,如演示和播放视频等,对青春期少女进行健康宣传会更有趣。目标了解在对女生进行 SADARI 健康教育时,演示法和动画视频在提高知识水平方面的差异。研究方法:本研究是一项定量研究,采用准实验、非等效对照组设计,于 2023 年 2 月至 3 月进行。研究对象为日惹 SMA IT Bina Umat 大学自然科学和社会科学专业的十、十一、十二年级女生。样本抽取采用分层比例随机抽样技术。结果实验组的 Wilcoxon 检验得出 P 值 = 0.000,对照组的 Wilcoxon 检验得出 P 值 = 0.000。干预后,实验组和对照组的曼-惠特尼检验得出 p 值=0.025。结论演示法和动画视频在增加 SADARI 的 santriwati 知识方面存在差异,P 值=0.025(P<0.05)。演示法使教学更清晰、更具体,集中了学生的注意力,也更好地将学生的学习过程引向了所学材料。
The Impact of Health Education with Demonstration Methods and Video Animation on Santriwati Constitution in Yogyakarta IT Building School
Background: Breast cancer ranks first in Indonesia with the highest incidence of cancer and is the leading cause of cancer deaths. One of the causes of breast cancer has increased due to the lack of education about SADARI (Breast Self Examination) during adolescence for early detection of breast cancer, so that the knowledge that adolescents have about health is very minimal and can cause a lack of concern or insensitivity to a symptom of a disease that arises abnormally in the body, so health promotion is needed in an effort to increase knowledge related to SADARI. Health promotion in adolescent girls will be more interesting if it is carried out with various methods such as demonstrations and showing videos. Objective: Knowing the difference in knowledge improvement between demonstration methods and animated videos in SADARI health education for female students. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with Quasi Experiment, Non-Equivalent with Control Group Design which was conducted from February to March 2023. The population female students of class X, XI, XII Natural Science and Social Science at SMA IT Bina Umat Yogyakarta. The technique of taking samples with proportionate stratified random sampling. Results: Wilcoxon test in the experimental group obtained p value = 0.000 and in the control, group obtained p value = 0.000. Mann Whitney test in the experimental and control groups after the intervention obtained p value=0.025. Conclusion: There is a difference between the demonstration method and the animated video to the increased santriwati knowledge of SADARI with a value of p=0.025 (p<0.05). The demonstration method makes the teaching clearer and more concrete and focuses the attention of the student as well as better directs the student's learning process to the materials being studied.