从子域的置换多项式构建置换多项式

IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Finite Fields and Their Applications Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI:10.1016/j.ffa.2024.102415
Lucas Reis , Qiang Wang
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Moreover, we introduce a new algorithmic method to produce many permutation polynomials of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span> from permutations of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span>, by simply solving a system of independent equations of the form <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Tr</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, where the <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>'s are the coefficients of <em>f</em>. 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We specialize in the case where <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is the linearized <em>q</em>-associate of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>a</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>/</mo><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <em>t</em> is a divisor of <em>n</em> and <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> satisfies <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>. This unifies many recent explicit constructions and provides new explicit constructions of permutation polynomials and their inverses. Moreover, we introduce a new algorithmic method to produce many permutation polynomials of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span> from permutations of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span>, by simply solving a system of independent equations of the form <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Tr</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>δ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, where the <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>'s are the coefficients of <em>f</em>. In fact, the same method can be applied to construct complete mappings of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub></math></span> from complete mappings of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50446,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"volume\":\"96 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102415\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000546\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000546","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究有限域 Fqn 上 f(L(x))+k(L(x))⋅M(x)∈Fqn[x]形式的多项式的置换性质,其中 L,M∈Fq[x] 是 q 线性多项式,k∈Fqn[x] 满足一般条件。我们专门研究 L(x) 是 gt,a(x)=(xn-1)/(xt-a) 的线性化 q 关联,t 是 n 的除数,且 a∈Fq 满足 an/t=1 的情况。这统一了许多最新的显式构造,并提供了关于置换多项式及其倒数的新显式构造。此外,我们还介绍了一种新的算法方法,通过简单地求解形式为 Trqn/qt(δi-1ai)=ci(其中 ai 是 f 的系数)的独立方程组,就能从 Fqt 的置换中生成许多 Fqn 的置换多项式。
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Constructing permutation polynomials from permutation polynomials of subfields

In this paper we study the permutational property of polynomials of the form f(L(x))+k(L(x))M(x)Fqn[x] over the finite field Fqn, where L,MFq[x] are q-linearized polynomials and kFqn[x] satisfies a generic condition. We specialize in the case where L(x) is the linearized q-associate of gt,a(x)=(xn1)/(xta), t is a divisor of n and aFq satisfies an/t=1. This unifies many recent explicit constructions and provides new explicit constructions of permutation polynomials and their inverses. Moreover, we introduce a new algorithmic method to produce many permutation polynomials of Fqn from permutations of Fqt, by simply solving a system of independent equations of the form Trqn/qt(δi1ai)=ci, where the ai's are the coefficients of f. In fact, the same method can be applied to construct complete mappings of Fqn from complete mappings of Fq.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
133
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Finite Fields and Their Applications is a peer-reviewed technical journal publishing papers in finite field theory as well as in applications of finite fields. As a result of applications in a wide variety of areas, finite fields are increasingly important in several areas of mathematics, including linear and abstract algebra, number theory and algebraic geometry, as well as in computer science, statistics, information theory, and engineering. For cohesion, and because so many applications rely on various theoretical properties of finite fields, it is essential that there be a core of high-quality papers on theoretical aspects. In addition, since much of the vitality of the area comes from computational problems, the journal publishes papers on computational aspects of finite fields as well as on algorithms and complexity of finite field-related methods. The journal also publishes papers in various applications including, but not limited to, algebraic coding theory, cryptology, combinatorial design theory, pseudorandom number generation, and linear recurring sequences. There are other areas of application to be included, but the important point is that finite fields play a nontrivial role in the theory, application, or algorithm.
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