职业疗法在社区发展中的作用,以消除社会隔离和孤独感

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION British Journal of Occupational Therapy Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI:10.1177/03080226241239564
Kate Cowen, Tracy Collins, Susan Carr, Gemma Wilson Menzfeld
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:社会参与活动是一个重要的职业领域,能够有效减少社会隔离和孤独感。方法:采用定性方法,包括访谈和合作研讨会,来探讨研究目标。公众参与包括与四个社区组织的六名工作人员和十二名老年男性建立伙伴关系。指导委员会为项目提供信息。研究结果:代际参与和与社区建立联系的适当环境被强调为对男性有益。然而,当地缺乏通过社会参与将社区联系起来的适当空间。结论:职业治疗师具有独特而多样的技能,包括了解环境对职业参与的深刻影响,因此,对福祉也有深刻影响,这将为社区发展做出宝贵贡献,包括建筑环境,以确保所有社区都有连接的场所,让所有年龄段的人都能茁壮成长。
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The role of Occupational Therapy in community development to combat social isolation and loneliness
Background:Social participation activities, an important area of occupation, have been effective in reducing social isolation and loneliness. However, most attendees are women, warranting the need to explore older men’s social participation needs.Methods:Qualitative methods, including interviews and a collaborative workshop, were used to explore the research aim. Public involvement included establishing partnerships with six staff from four community organisations and twelve older men. The project was informed by a steering committee. The steering group offered insight into all aspects of the research except analysis, which was performed thematically.Findings:Intergenerational engagements and the appropriate environment to establish connections with their communities were highlighted as beneficial to men. However, there is a lack of appropriate local spaces to connect communities through social participation. This suggests the need for occupational therapists to diversify their roles, moving beyond the individual and into community development.Conclusions:Occupational therapists’ unique and varied skill set, including the understanding of the profound impact of the environment on occupational engagement and, thus, well-being would offer valuable contributions to community development roles, including the built environment to ensure all communities have places for connection where individuals of all ages can thrive.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
15.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: British Journal of Occupational Therapy (BJOT) is the official journal of the Royal College of Occupational Therapists. Its purpose is to publish articles with international relevance that advance knowledge in research, practice, education, and management in occupational therapy. It is a monthly peer reviewed publication that disseminates evidence on the effectiveness, benefit, and value of occupational therapy so that occupational therapists, service users, and key stakeholders can make informed decisions. BJOT publishes research articles, reviews, practice analyses, opinion pieces, editorials, letters to the editor and book reviews. It also regularly publishes special issues on topics relevant to occupational therapy.
期刊最新文献
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