引导和审查人工智能发展中的道德困境:透明、公平和问责策略

Olatunji Akinrinola, Chinwe Chinazo Okoye, Onyeka Chrisanctus Ofodile, Chinonye Esther Ugochukwu
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摘要

随着人工智能(AI)不断渗透到我们生活的方方面面,与其发展相关的伦理挑战也日益明显。本文探讨并回顾了人工智能发展过程中的伦理困境,重点关注促进透明度、公平性和问责制的策略。人工智能技术的快速发展引起了人们对偏见、缺乏透明度以及需要明确问责机制等问题的关注。在这次探讨中,我们将深入研究人工智能错综复杂的伦理问题,探讨偏见与公平、缺乏透明度以及与问责制相关的挑战等问题。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了提高透明度的策略,包括实施可解释的人工智能(XAI)、倡导开放数据共享以及接受人工智能伦理框架。此外,我们还探讨了促进人工智能算法公平性的策略,强调了公平性指标、多样化训练数据和持续监控以实现迭代改进的重要性。此外,本文还深入探讨了确保人工智能开发问责制的策略,考虑了监管措施、人工智能道德治理以及人在回路中的方法。为了提供实用的见解,本文分析了案例研究和现实世界中的例子,以提炼出经验教训和最佳做法。论文最后全面概述了所提出的战略,强调了在不断变化的人工智能发展环境中平衡创新与道德责任的重要性。这项工作有助于当前关于人工智能伦理的讨论,为应对挑战和促进负责任的人工智能开发实践提供了路线图。
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Navigating and reviewing ethical dilemmas in AI development: Strategies for transparency, fairness, and accountability
As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to permeate various aspects of our lives, the ethical challenges associated with its development become increasingly apparent. This paper navigates and reviews the ethical dilemmas in AI development, focusing on strategies to promote transparency, fairness, and accountability. The rapid growth of AI technology has given rise to concerns related to bias, lack of transparency, and the need for clear accountability mechanisms. In this exploration, we delve into the intricate ethical landscape of AI, examining issues such as bias and fairness, lack of transparency, and the challenges associated with accountability. To address these concerns, we propose strategies for transparency, including the implementation of Explainable AI (XAI), advocating for open data sharing, and embracing ethical AI frameworks. Furthermore, we explore strategies to promote fairness in AI algorithms, emphasizing the importance of fairness metrics, diverse training data, and continuous monitoring for iterative improvement. Additionally, the paper delves into strategies to ensure accountability in AI development, considering regulatory measures, ethical AI governance, and the incorporation of human-in-the-loop approaches. To provide practical insights, case studies and real-world examples are analyzed to distill lessons learned and best practices. The paper concludes with a comprehensive overview of the proposed strategies, emphasizing the importance of balancing innovation with ethical responsibility in the evolving landscape of AI development. This work contributes to the ongoing discourse on AI ethics, offering a roadmap for navigating the challenges and fostering responsible AI development practices.
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