基于认知模型的软件质量估算方法

A. A. Drozhkin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章研究了公认的软件质量评估,该评估表明软件质量符合用户期望。研究涉及对软件质量及其要求的调查,重点是软件质量取决于其是否符合 GOST R ISO/MEK 25010-2015。研究建议使用通用的质量模型,通过分析专家的评价,并通过认知图的数学工具对其进行汇总,从而对软件进行评估。认知图的使用为评估软件产品质量提供了机会。同时,我们还可以确定软件产品质量的受控因素,通过影响这些因素来提高质量的目标因素。研究结果可用于开发和评估不同难度和专业水平的软件质量。
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The Approach to Estimating Software Quality Based on Cognitive Model
The article studies generally accepted estimation of software quality, which shows its compliance with users’ expectations. The research deals with investigation of software quality and requirements to it and focuses on the fact that software quality depends on its correspondence to GOST R ISO/MEK 25010-2015. It is proposed to use a common model of quality in order to estimate software by analyzing expert appraisals and their aggregation through the mathematic tool of cognitive maps. The use of cognitive maps gives an opportunity to estimate the quality of software product. At the same time we can get a possibility to identify controlled factors of software product quality, affecting which we can increase its target factor of quality. Findings of the research can be used in practice to develop and estimate software quality on different levels of difficulty and specialization.
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