中加里曼丹古农马斯地区前矿坑养鱼水质研究

Lukas Inel, Infa Minggawati, Tania Serezova Augusta, Frid Agustinus, Fenky Wirada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前矿坑面积广阔,往往成为一个问题,特别是对环境而言。缺乏有关利用矿坑开展渔业活动的信息,特别是有关矿坑质量以支持养殖鱼类生长的研究。本研究在中加里曼丹省 Gunung Mas 县的 Tanjung Riu 村进行,使用了属于该社区的两个前矿坑。结果显示,两个矿坑的水质参数为:溶解氧 (DO) 平均 6.09 mg/l - 7.45 mg/l、pH 值 2.94 - 3.54、生物需氧量 (BOD) 4.78 mg/L、温度 30 - 32 oC、浑浊度 51.7 - 53.浮游生物丰度在 869 - 1106 cells/L 之间,底栖生物丰度在 264 - 352 ind/m2 之间。池塘水质范围基于国家二类水质标准,适合鱼类养殖,浮游生物丰度适中。
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Study of water quality in ex-mining pits for fish cultivation in Gunung Mas regency, Central Kalimantan
Ex-mining pit is a wide expanse, often becomes a problem, especially for the environment. Lack of information about the use of mining pits for fishing activities, especially for the studies on the quality of mining pits to support the growth of cultivated fish. This research was conducted in the village of Tanjung Riu, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province, using two ex-mining ponds belonging to the community. The results show that the water quality for both mine pits with water parameters for: dissolved oxygen (DO) on average 6.09 mg/l – 7.45 mg/l, pH 2.94 – 3.54, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) 4.78 mg/L, temperature 30 -32 oC, turbidity 51.7-53.5 NTU, value of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) 0.003 – 0.017 gr/L, mercury (Hg) content of 0.000247 mg/l - 0.000359 mg/l, the depth of the pool is 1.7 m – 2.74 m. The abundance of plankton is between 869 - 1106 cells/L, and abundance of benthos is between 264 - 352 ind/m2. The range of pond water quality based on second-class national water quality standards, which is suitable for fish cultivation with moderate abundance of plankton.
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