泰米尔纳德邦南部地区麻醉师的职业压力和生活方式--一项试点问卷调查

Anitha Venugopal, Karthikeyan Venkatachalam, Amudha Rani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该调查采用试行问卷调查法,以评估与工作相关的压力、家庭支出时间等定性数据,并评估该调查是否有助于居住在印度南部泰米尔纳德邦的麻醉医师以自己可行的方式管理压力。调查问卷由四个标题下的 15 个问题组成,并亲自交给了在泰米尔纳德邦最南端的两个地区参加邦级麻醉学继续医学教育 (CME) 的 100 名麻醉医师。所有问题都至少有三个选择题。这些问题又细分为四个部分:a) 关于人口统计学特征的问题;b) 关于评估与家庭成员相处时间的问题:旅行时间;c) 关于评估个人时间的问题:业余爱好、娱乐活动、锻炼和成瘾习惯;d) 评估工作压力的问题。70 名麻醉医师(70%)对调查做出了回应。70 名麻醉医师(70%)对调查做出了回应,参与者的平均年龄为 39.5(12.2)岁。其中,14.3%(10 人)患有糖尿病,11.4%(8 人)患有年轻高血压。24.3%(17 人)的工作时间超过 12 小时。他们中的大多数人(34.3%;24 人)每天只花 1-2 个小时与家人在一起。只有 15.6%(5 人)每周运动时间大于 5 小时。50% 的参与者在处理第一例死亡病例(DOT)时感到压力,只有 17% 的人处理得很自信,没有压力,但 33% 的人压力很大,几天都睡不好觉。总体压力水平为 61.4%。42%(42.8%;30 人)有吸烟和饮酒等成瘾习惯。我们的问卷调查帮助受访麻醉医师认识到工作压力、个人时间和家庭时间的不足。调查结束时,大多数人都希望改变自己的生活方式,在有生之年把宝贵的时间留给家人和自己。
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The occupational stress and lifestyle of anesthesiologists living in the southern district of Tamil Nadu- A pilot questionnaire-based survey
A pilot questionnaire-based method was used to assess the qualitative data on work-related stress, family spending time and to evaluate the usefulness of this survey in managing their stress in their own feasible way among the anesthesiologists living in Tamil Nadu, Southern India.It was a cross-sectional, confidential survey conducted using a questionnaire method. It consisted of 15 questions under four headings prepared and handed over personally to 100 anesthesiologists who attended the State-level Anesthesiology Continuing medical education (CMEs), conducted in two districts of the southernmost part of Tamil Nadu. All the questions had a minimum of three multiple-choice options. They were subdivided into four sections: a) Questions on Demographic profile, b) Questions on assessment of time spent with family members: travel time, c) Questions on the assessment of personal time spent: hobbies, recreational activities, exercise, and habits of addiction d) Questions to assess the work pressure.Seventy anaesthesiologists (70%) responded to the survey. The mean age of the participants was 39.5(12.2) years. Among them, 14.3% (10) had diabetes, and 11.4% (8) had hypertension young. 24.3% (17) had>12 duty hours. Most of them spend (34.3%; 24) only 1-2 hours per day with family. Only 15.6% (5) exercise > 5 hours a week. Fifty percent of the participants were stressed during the first case of death on the table (DOT), only 17% handled with confidence and were not stressed, but 33% were stressed and did not sleep well for a few days. The overall stress levels were 61.4%. Forty-two percent (42.8%; 30) have addictive habits such as smoking and drinking alcohol. Our questionnaire-based study helped the responded Anaesthesiologists realize the amount of work-related stress, personal time, and family time is inadequate. At the end of the survey, most wanted to change their lifestyle and spend valuable family and me time for the rest of their life. 
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