关于可持续噪声的公共交通和非公共交通量的研究

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引用次数: 0

摘要

运输是指将人和货物从起始地运送到目的地。当然,在这种转移或移动中,运输是以车辆的形式进行的,而车辆在运行过程中会产生噪音,如发动机通过排气管或喇叭发出的声音。在一定程度上,这些声音还可以被容忍,因为它们所造成的影响并不是一种滋扰,但在更高的程度上,车辆产生的声音已经是一种滋扰或污染,被称为噪音。这个问题的表述是:a) 公共交通车辆的体积对噪声有影响吗? b) 非公共交通的体积对噪声有影响吗? c) 公共交通的体积对噪声的影响有多大?本研究的目的是了解公共交通和非公共交通的交通量对噪声的影响有多大。结论是公共交通流量对噪声的影响不大。在所有分析计算中,研究第二天在第三点(声级计 3)的相似性最大,占 12.1%。根据这一分析计算,我们可以得出以下等式,即Y = a + bX1 = 70.718 + 0.013X1。这意味着,如果公共交通量不增加,SLM 3 的噪音水平将为 70 718 分贝。公共交通量每增加 0.013 架次/小时, SLM 3 的噪音水平就会增加 0.013 分贝。非公共交通的交通量对产生的噪音有很大影响。从所有分析计算中发现,最大的相似性出现在研究的第四天(声级计 1),占 19.5%。
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Study on public transport and non-public transport volumes on sustainable noise
Transportation is the movement/transfer of both people and goods from one place of origin to a destination. In this transfer or movement, of course, transportation is used in the form of a vehicle, which in its operation produces noises such as the sound of an engine coming out through the exhaust or horn. At a certain level, these sounds can still be tolerated in the sense that the effects they cause are not a nuisance, but at a higher level, the sound produced by the vehicle is already a nuisance or pollution called noise. The formulation of this problem is, a) is there an influence of the volume of public transport vehicles on noise? b) Is there an effect of non-public transport volume on noise? c) how big is the noise effect caused by the volume of public transport? d) how big is the noise effect caused by non-public transport volumes? This research aims to find out how much influence the volume of public transport and non-public transport traffic has on noise. The novelty of this research is the continuation of the influence of noise caused by the volume of public and non-public transportation. The conclusion is that the influence of public transport traffic volume does not have a significant influence on the noise that occurs. From all analytical calculations, the greatest similarity was found on the second day of research at the third point (Sound Level Meter 3), with a contribution of 12.1%. From this analytical calculation, we get the equation as below, namely: Y = a + bX1 = 70.718 + 0.013X1. This means that if there is no increase in public transport volume, the noise level at SLM 3 will be 70,718 dBA. For every additional volume of public transport by 0.013 vehicles/hour, the noise will increase by 0.013 dBA at SLM 3. The volume of non-public transport traffic has a significant influence on the noise that occurs. From all analytical calculations, it was found that the greatest similarity was on the fourth day of the research. point (Sound Level Meter 1) with a contribution of 19.5%.
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来源期刊
ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Engineering-Engineering (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (ISSN 1819-6608) is an online peer-reviewed International research journal aiming at promoting and publishing original high quality research in all disciplines of engineering sciences and technology. All research articles submitted to ARPN-JEAS should be original in nature, never previously published in any journal or presented in a conference or undergoing such process across the globe. All the submissions will be peer-reviewed by the panel of experts associated with particular field. Submitted papers should meet the internationally accepted criteria and manuscripts should follow the style of the journal for the purpose of both reviewing and editing. Our mission is -In cooperation with our business partners, lower the world-wide cost of research publishing operations. -Provide an infrastructure that enriches the capacity for research facilitation and communication, among researchers, college and university teachers, students and other related stakeholders. -Reshape the means for dissemination and management of information and knowledge in ways that enhance opportunities for research and learning and improve access to scholarly resources. -Expand access to research publishing to the public. -Ensure high-quality, effective and efficient production and support good research and development activities that meet or exceed the expectations of research community. Scope of Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences: -Engineering Mechanics -Construction Materials -Surveying -Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulics -Modeling & Simulations -Thermodynamics -Manufacturing Technologies -Refrigeration & Air-conditioning -Metallurgy -Automatic Control Systems -Electronic Communication Systems -Agricultural Machinery & Equipment -Mining & Minerals -Mechatronics -Applied Sciences -Public Health Engineering -Chemical Engineering -Hydrology -Tube Wells & Pumps -Structures
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