基于卫星观测的海洋边界层气溶胶结构研究

Shumei Deng, Mingjian Yi, Qiang Zhao, Changyu Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气溶胶在边界层中的垂直分布在很大程度上受边界层热结构的影响。本文利用卫星激光雷达测量研究了海洋边界层气溶胶及其结构。对激光雷达方法进行了改进,并将其应用于对海洋的 3 年卫星 MBL 气溶胶观测,建立了一个新的全球海洋数据集。利用新数据集对全球 MBL 结构进行了研究和讨论。结果表明,当远离海岸时,BLH 一般会增加,MLH 一般会减少。进一步的分析表明,BLH 越低,MBL 的混合程度越高,气溶胶负荷与 U10m 的关系在阴天条件下比部分多云条件下更弱。 这项研究表明,卫星激光雷达测量在评估和制约模拟 MBL 气溶胶光学特性和模拟 MBL 结构方面具有巨大潜力。
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Study On Marine Boundary Layer Aerosol Structure based on Satellite Observations
The aerosol vertical distribution in the boundary layer is heavily influenced by the boundary layer thermal structure. This paper studied on marine boundary layer (MBL) aerosol and its structure by using satellite lidar measurements. The lidar methodology was improved and applied to the 3-year satellite MBL aerosol observations over Oceans, and a new global ocean dataset was built. The global MBL structure were examined and discussed with the new dataset. Results showed that the BLH generally increases and MLH generally decreases when away from the coast. Further analyze shows that the MBL tends to be more well-mixed with lower BLH, and the aerosol loading shows weaker relationships with U10m under overcast conditions than partly cloudy conditions.  This study demonstrated that satellite lidar measurements have the great potential in evaluating and constraining both modeled MBL aerosol optical properties and modeled MBL structure.
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