年龄对整形外科术后效果的影响:数据分析与启示

Abdulkadir Calavul
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摘要

摘要:目的:研究年龄增长对整形外科术后效果的影响,重点关注60岁及以上的患者:对 2020 年 1 月 1 日至 2023 年 10 月 1 日的门诊数据进行回顾性分析。数据包括患者人口统计学特征、术前合并症、手术细节和术后 30 天并发症。采用逻辑回归模型评估年龄与并发症发生率之间的关系,并对合并症和手术类型等混杂因素进行调整:结果:研究发现,年龄的增加与术后 30 天内并发症发生率的升高之间存在明显关联。研究还发现,年龄较大的外科医生往往并发症发生率较低。此外,吸烟、肥胖和性别等因素也被认为对术后并发症有影响:结论:年龄的增长与整形外科术后并发症风险的增加密切相关。结论:年龄的增长与整形外科术后并发症风险的增加密切相关,该研究强调了采用综合方法评估术后结果的必要性,同时考虑了患者和外科医生的各种因素。
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Plastik Cerrahide Yaşın Ameliyat Sonrası Sonuçlara Etkisi: Veri Analizi ve Çıkarımlar
Abstract: Aim: To investigate the effect of advancing age on postoperative outcomes in plastic surgery, focusing on patients aged 60 years and above. Methods: A retrospective analysis of clinic data from January 1, 2020, to October 1, 2023, was conducted. Data included patient demographics, preoperative comorbidities, surgical details, and 30-day postoperative complications. Logistic regression models were employed to evaluate the association between age and complication rates, adjusting for confounders like comorbidities and surgery types. Results: The study found a significant association between increasing age and higher complication rates within 30 days post-surgery. It also revealed that older surgeons tend to have lower complication rates. Additionally, factors like smoking, obesity, and gender were identified as influential in postoperative complications. Conclusions: Advancing age is independently associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications in plastic surgery. The study highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to evaluate postoperative outcomes, considering various patient and surgeon factors.
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