2023 年达乐省瓶装饮用水产品细菌污染及其相关因素评估

Thuan Nguyen Vu, Chien Vien Chinh, Trieu Tuong Quoc, Anh Hoang Khac Tuan, Hiền Nguyễn Thị Thu, H. Do Thi Thu
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摘要

这项横断面描述性研究于 2023 年在达乐省的 65 家瓶装饮用水产品生产厂进行。研究的目的是确定达乐省一些生产企业的瓶装饮用水产品中细菌污染的普遍程度,并分析相关因素。结果表明,根据 QCVN 6-1:2010/BYT,42/65(64.0%)份样品的细菌含量不符合要求。不合格的细菌标准包括大肠菌群(50.5%)、铜绿假单胞菌(50.5%)和梭菌(4.6%)。所有样本均未检出大肠杆菌和链球菌。影响瓶装饮用水细菌污染的主要因素有:生产区的布局设计、工厂结构、洗手和消毒方法、罐子的卫生条件、个人卫生习惯、清洗罐子的习惯和包装产品的习惯。
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The assessment of bacterial contamination in bottled drinking water products in Dak Lak province in 2023 and its related factors
The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at 65 bottled drink water product production facilities in Dak Lak province in 2023. The objectives were to determine the prevalence of bacterial contamination in bottled drinking water products at some production facilities in Dak Lak province and analyze related factors. The results indicated that 42/65 (64,0%) of samples did not meet the bacterial requirements according to QCVN 6-1:2010/BYT. Unsatisfactory bacterial criteria included Coliform (50.5%), P. aeruginosa (50.5%), and Clostridia (4.6%). All samples were not detected for E. coli and Streptococci feacal. The main factors influencing bacterial contamination of bottled drinking water were the layout design of the production area; factory structure, means of washing and disinfecting hands, sanitary conditions of the jar, practice of personal hygiene, practice cleaning the jar, and practice of packaging the products.
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