{"title":"从等差数列迭代构造不可约多项式","authors":"Alp Bassa , Gaetan Bisson , Roger Oyono","doi":"10.1016/j.ffa.2024.102429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <em>S</em> be a rational fraction and let <em>f</em> be a polynomial over a finite field. Consider the transform <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>numerator</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In certain cases, the polynomials <em>f</em>, <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>…</mo></math></span> are all irreducible. For instance, in odd characteristic, this is the case for the rational fraction <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>/</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, known as the <em>R</em>-transform, and for a positive density of irreducible polynomials <em>f</em>. We interpret these transforms in terms of isogenies of elliptic curves. Using complex multiplication theory, we devise algorithms to generate a large number of rational fractions <em>S</em>, each of which yields infinite families of irreducible polynomials for a positive density of starting irreducible polynomials <em>f</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50446,"journal":{"name":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","volume":"97 ","pages":"Article 102429"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000686/pdfft?md5=a6523cce78fcf25021f82a37e1682042&pid=1-s2.0-S1071579724000686-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Iterative constructions of irreducible polynomials from isogenies\",\"authors\":\"Alp Bassa , Gaetan Bisson , Roger Oyono\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ffa.2024.102429\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Let <em>S</em> be a rational fraction and let <em>f</em> be a polynomial over a finite field. Consider the transform <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>numerator</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In certain cases, the polynomials <em>f</em>, <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>…</mo></math></span> are all irreducible. For instance, in odd characteristic, this is the case for the rational fraction <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>/</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, known as the <em>R</em>-transform, and for a positive density of irreducible polynomials <em>f</em>. We interpret these transforms in terms of isogenies of elliptic curves. Using complex multiplication theory, we devise algorithms to generate a large number of rational fractions <em>S</em>, each of which yields infinite families of irreducible polynomials for a positive density of starting irreducible polynomials <em>f</em>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50446,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"volume\":\"97 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102429\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000686/pdfft?md5=a6523cce78fcf25021f82a37e1682042&pid=1-s2.0-S1071579724000686-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Finite Fields and Their Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000686\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579724000686","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
设 S 是有理分数,f 是有限域上的多项式。考虑变换 T(f)=numerator(f(S)) 。在某些情况下,多项式 f、T(f)、T(T(f))......都是不可约的。例如,在奇特征中,有理分数 S=(x2+1)/(2x)(称为 R 变换)和不可约多项式 f 的正密度就是这种情况。利用复乘法理论,我们设计出了生成大量有理分数 S 的算法,其中每个有理分数 S 都能为正密度的起始不可还原多项式 f 生成无限个不可还原多项式族。
Iterative constructions of irreducible polynomials from isogenies
Let S be a rational fraction and let f be a polynomial over a finite field. Consider the transform . In certain cases, the polynomials f, , are all irreducible. For instance, in odd characteristic, this is the case for the rational fraction , known as the R-transform, and for a positive density of irreducible polynomials f. We interpret these transforms in terms of isogenies of elliptic curves. Using complex multiplication theory, we devise algorithms to generate a large number of rational fractions S, each of which yields infinite families of irreducible polynomials for a positive density of starting irreducible polynomials f.
期刊介绍:
Finite Fields and Their Applications is a peer-reviewed technical journal publishing papers in finite field theory as well as in applications of finite fields. As a result of applications in a wide variety of areas, finite fields are increasingly important in several areas of mathematics, including linear and abstract algebra, number theory and algebraic geometry, as well as in computer science, statistics, information theory, and engineering.
For cohesion, and because so many applications rely on various theoretical properties of finite fields, it is essential that there be a core of high-quality papers on theoretical aspects. In addition, since much of the vitality of the area comes from computational problems, the journal publishes papers on computational aspects of finite fields as well as on algorithms and complexity of finite field-related methods.
The journal also publishes papers in various applications including, but not limited to, algebraic coding theory, cryptology, combinatorial design theory, pseudorandom number generation, and linear recurring sequences. There are other areas of application to be included, but the important point is that finite fields play a nontrivial role in the theory, application, or algorithm.