Lydia E. Kapeller, Phillip N. Buckman, Sichao Wang, András M. Komáromy
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的确定 Reichert® Tono-Vera® Vet 回弹式眼压计测量犬眼内压 (IOP) 的准确性。从 5 mmHg 的压力计眼压开始,通过升高储液器将压力逐渐增加到 80 mmHg。通过线性回归分析和 Bland-Altman 图将中央角膜 Tono-Vera® Vet 眼压与压力计眼压进行比较,结果发现两者之间有很强的正线性回归趋势 (r2 = 0.99)。与压力测量法相比,Tono-Vera® Vet 低估了压力≥70 mmHg 时的眼压。结论与直接压力测量法相比,使用 Tono-Vera® Vet 从中心角膜测量正常犬球的眼压可在很大范围内提供准确的结果。高眼压下轻度至中度低估的眼压与临床无关。
Validation of the Reichert® Tono‐Vera® Vet rebound tonometer in normal ex vivo canine eyes
ObjectiveTo determine the accuracy of the Reichert® Tono‐Vera® Vet rebound tonometer for canine intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement.Animals StudiedFive normal canine ex vivo globes.ProceduresThe anterior chambers of five freshly enucleated normal canine eyes were cannulated and connected to a reservoir of Plasma‐Lyte A and a manometer. Starting at a manometric IOP of 5 mmHg, the pressure was progressively increased to 80 mmHg by raising the reservoir. Triplicate IOP measurements were taken with the Tono‐Vera® Vet from the central cornea using the dog setting and compared to the manometric pressure by linear regression analysis and Bland–Altman plots.ResultsThere was a strong positive linear regression trend when comparing central corneal Tono‐Vera® Vet IOPs to manometric pressures (r2 = .99) with solid agreement between the two methods. Compared to manometric IOPs, the Tono‐Vera® Vet underestimated IOPs at higher pressures ≥70 mmHg.ConclusionsMeasurement of IOPs from the central cornea with the Tono‐Vera® Vet provided accurate results over a large range in normal canine globes compared to direct manometry. The mild to moderate underestimation of IOPs at high pressures was not considered clinically relevant.
期刊介绍:
Veterinary Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, international journal that welcomes submission of manuscripts directed towards academic researchers of veterinary ophthalmology, specialists and general practitioners with a strong ophthalmology interest. Articles include those relating to all aspects of:
Clinical and investigational veterinary and comparative ophthalmology;
Prospective and retrospective studies or reviews of naturally occurring ocular disease in veterinary species;
Experimental models of both animal and human ocular disease in veterinary species;
Anatomic studies of the animal eye;
Physiological studies of the animal eye;
Pharmacological studies of the animal eye.