对共享单车征税:哪些社区需要支付更多费用?

IF 3.2 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI:10.1111/jors.12704
Mario Leccese
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我研究了征收共享乘车出行税对芝加哥不同街区共享乘车的价格和使用情况的短期影响,并调查了该税是否对不同种族构成的街区产生了不平等的影响。我记录了不同离境社区因征税而导致价格上涨的明显异质性,表明这与这些社区在使用共享出行替代品(如公共交通)方面的差异有关。根据种族构成对居民区进行分组后发现,黑人区的价格涨幅尤其高,使用率也有所下降。总体而言,少数民族聚居区的税收负担更重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Taxing ride-sharing: Which neighborhoods pay more?

I examine the short-run impact of taxing ride-sharing trips on the price and usage of ride-sharing across different neighborhoods of Chicago and investigate whether the tax had unequal effects on neighborhoods with different racial compositions. I document significant heterogeneity in price increases due to the tax across neighborhoods of departure, showing that this was correlated with their differential access to alternatives to ride-sharing, such as public transit. Clustering neighborhoods based on their racial composition reveals that Black areas experienced particularly high price increases and reductions in usage. Overall, the burden of the tax fell more heavily on minority-concentrated areas.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Regional Science (JRS) publishes original analytical research at the intersection of economics and quantitative geography. Since 1958, the JRS has published leading contributions to urban and regional thought including rigorous methodological contributions and seminal theoretical pieces. The JRS is one of the most highly cited journals in urban and regional research, planning, geography, and the environment. The JRS publishes work that advances our understanding of the geographic dimensions of urban and regional economies, human settlements, and policies related to cities and regions.
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