实现完全数据驱动的土工技术的途径:材料信息学的经验教训

IF 3.3 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL Soils and Foundations Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI:10.1016/j.sandf.2024.101471
Stephen Wu , Yu Otake , Yosuke Higo , Ikumasa Yoshida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从材料信息学的成功经验中汲取灵感,阐明了将数据驱动方法融入岩土工程学的内在挑战和机遇。讨论强调了土壤的复杂性、异质性和全面数据的缺乏,强调了社区驱动的数据库计划和开放科学运动的迫切需要。通过利用深度学习的变革能力,特别是从高维数据中提取特征的能力以及迁移学习的潜力,我们设想了一种范式转变,以实现更具协作性和创新性的岩土技术领域。本文最后提出了前瞻性的观点,强调了大型语言模型等先进计算工具在重塑岩土工程信息学方面所带来的革命性潜力。
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Pathway to a fully data-driven geotechnics: Lessons from materials informatics

This paper elucidates the challenges and opportunities inherent in integrating data-driven methodologies into geotechnics, drawing inspiration from the success of materials informatics. Highlighting the intricacies of soil complexity, heterogeneity, and the lack of comprehensive data, the discussion underscores the pressing need for community-driven database initiatives and open science movements. By leveraging the transformative power of deep learning, particularly in feature extraction from high-dimensional data and the potential of transfer learning, we envision a paradigm shift towards a more collaborative and innovative geotechnics field. The paper concludes with a forward-looking stance, emphasizing the revolutionary potential brought about by advanced computational tools like large language models in reshaping geotechnics informatics.

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来源期刊
Soils and Foundations
Soils and Foundations 工程技术-地球科学综合
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
8.10%
发文量
99
审稿时长
5 months
期刊介绍: Soils and Foundations is one of the leading journals in the field of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. It is the official journal of the Japanese Geotechnical Society (JGS)., The journal publishes a variety of original research paper, technical reports, technical notes, as well as the state-of-the-art reports upon invitation by the Editor, in the fields of soil and rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering, and environmental geotechnics. Since the publication of Volume 1, No.1 issue in June 1960, Soils and Foundations will celebrate the 60th anniversary in the year of 2020. Soils and Foundations welcomes theoretical as well as practical work associated with the aforementioned field(s). Case studies that describe the original and interdisciplinary work applicable to geotechnical engineering are particularly encouraged. Discussions to each of the published articles are also welcomed in order to provide an avenue in which opinions of peers may be fed back or exchanged. In providing latest expertise on a specific topic, one issue out of six per year on average was allocated to include selected papers from the International Symposia which were held in Japan as well as overseas.
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