关于施伦克的一个定理

IF 2.1 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Pub Date : 2024-05-05 DOI:10.1007/s00526-024-02738-0
Yannis Bähni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们证明了施伦克(Schlenk)关于在交映非球面、几何有界交映流形中稳定、可位移超曲面上存在可收缩周期性里布轨道的定理,并将其推广为可收缩扭曲周期性里布轨道的强制结果。我们利用全形曲线技术对稳定情况下的拉比诺维茨作用函数进行适当的泛化,以证明强制结果。与施伦克定理一样,我们根据这种周期轨道的作用值推导出了可位移超曲面的位移能下限。其主要应用是某些对称星形超曲面商上的非收缩周期瑞布轨道的强制结果。在这种情况下,位移能量的下限由两个周期之差明确给出。该定理可应用于许多物理系统,包括赫农-海尔斯哈密顿和斯塔克-泽曼系统。进一步的应用包括对众所周知的事实的新证明:位移能是\({\mathbb {R}}^{2n}\) 上的相对交映能力,而且霍弗公设确实是一个公设。
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On a theorem by Schlenk

In this paper we prove a generalisation of Schlenk’s theorem about the existence of contractible periodic Reeb orbits on stable, displaceable hypersurfaces in symplectically aspherical, geometrically bounded, symplectic manifolds, to a forcing result for contractible twisted periodic Reeb orbits. We make use of holomorphic curve techniques for a suitable generalisation of the Rabinowitz action functional in the stable case in order to prove the forcing result. As in Schlenk’s theorem, we derive a lower bound for the displacement energy of the displaceable hypersurface in terms of the action value of such periodic orbits. The main application is a forcing result for noncontractible periodic Reeb orbits on quotients of certain symmetric star-shaped hypersurfaces. In this case, the lower bound for the displacement energy is explicitly given by the difference of the two periods. This theorem can be applied to many physical systems including the Hénon–Heiles Hamiltonian and Stark–Zeeman systems. Further applications include a new proof of the well-known fact that the displacement energy is a relative symplectic capacity on \({\mathbb {R}}^{2n}\) and that the Hofer metric is indeed a metric.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
224
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Calculus of variations and partial differential equations are classical, very active, closely related areas of mathematics, with important ramifications in differential geometry and mathematical physics. In the last four decades this subject has enjoyed a flourishing development worldwide, which is still continuing and extending to broader perspectives. This journal will attract and collect many of the important top-quality contributions to this field of research, and stress the interactions between analysts, geometers, and physicists. The field of Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations is extensive; nonetheless, the journal will be open to all interesting new developments. Topics to be covered include: - Minimization problems for variational integrals, existence and regularity theory for minimizers and critical points, geometric measure theory - Variational methods for partial differential equations, optimal mass transportation, linear and nonlinear eigenvalue problems - Variational problems in differential and complex geometry - Variational methods in global analysis and topology - Dynamical systems, symplectic geometry, periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems - Variational methods in mathematical physics, nonlinear elasticity, asymptotic variational problems, homogenization, capillarity phenomena, free boundary problems and phase transitions - Monge-Ampère equations and other fully nonlinear partial differential equations related to problems in differential geometry, complex geometry, and physics.
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